Results 191 to 200 of about 4,249,101 (249)

A Biofabricated Human Acinus‐on‐a‐Chip Unveils Mechanotransductive Drivers of Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury via Decoupling Volutrauma and Barotrauma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This bioinspired acinus‐on‐a‐chip recapitulates VILI pathology, revealing that volutrauma drives P53/NF‐κB pathways while barotrauma triggers mitochondrial‐Wnt dysregulation. A fibrotic transitional cell cluster was identified. Pharmacological interventions targeting these pathways significantly ameliorated injury, establishing a mechanobiological ...
Heng Lu, Liansheng Liu, Zengyong Hu, Shuxian Fang, Ruohan Ren, Sidi Liu, Meng Zhao, Zhiting Luo, Ziyue Zhang, Wenlong Shao, Qian Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural‐Inspired Engineered Microalgae With Selenium Enrichment Enabled Potent Anti‐Tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Se‐Ssp was engineered as a potent immunomodulator for activating innate immunity via the TLR and cGAS‐STING pathways, therefore converting “cold” tumors into “hot” tumors to achieve high efficacy and long‐term therapeutic outcomes. ABSTRACT Immunotherapy has shed light on clinical oncology for several decades.
Yuqi Yang, Xiaowei Cai, Xiaoyan Zhong, Tian Qiu, Qinwei Lu, Jiahao Qin, Fei Gong, Yecheng Huang, Chenyu Jiang, Youdong Chen, Yuan Cheng, Liang Cheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inorganic Nanomaterials can Promote or Inhibit Tumor Metastasis Depending on Tumor Microenvironment Composition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As engineered nanomaterials gain prominence in cancer imaging and therapy, understanding their impact on tumor progression becomes increasingly critical. We demonstrate that gold and silica‐coated gold nanomaterials can either suppress or enhance breast cancer metastasis through distinct tumor microenvironment interactions, while identifying ...
Kiana Buttiens, Xiaoqi Zheng, Xueqi Fan, Mukaddes Izci, Christy Maksoudian, Irati Perez Gilabert, Tianjiao Chu, Filipa Goncalves, Jonas Dehairs, Johan Swinnen, Bella B. Manshian, Stefaan J. Soenen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serial Molecular‐Microstructural Multimodal Intravascular Imaging of Atherosclerotic Plaques in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel longitudinal molecular and microstructural intravascular imaging approach is developed to study murine atherosclerosis. The technique combines a unique surgical model with a miniaturized multimodal device to detect macrophage activity and lipid simultaneously.
Jiawen Li, Joanne T. M. Tan, Lei Xiang, Jiandi Liu, Ayla Hoogendoorn, Victoria A. Nankivell, Lauren Sandeman, Richard Le, Rouyan Chen, Robert A. McLaughlin, Peter J. Psaltis, Johan W. Verjans, Christina A. Bursill   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Microenvironment‐Adaptive Scaffold Rejuvenates Peripheral Nerve Regeneration During Aging Via Dual Modulation of Ferroptotic Stimuli in Schwann Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
(i) Aging impairs peripheral nerve regeneration via its dual ferroptosis‐mediated pathologies in senescent schwann cells. (ii) The composite nerve conduit is a symbiosis niche integrating microenvironment‐responsive nanoparticles (Ga‐PTAs) and maxillofacial‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (Mmscs).
Ning Zhan, Lixin Tian, Lianjie Peng, Jingyu Zhang, Lining Lin, Xiaoting Zhang, Yaxian Luo, Zhichao Liu, Xinhua Yao, Mouyuan Sun, Yong He, Mengfei Yu, Huiming Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang, Zijian Zhang, Fulin Dai, Zhijie Yin, Zhen Xing, Yurong Li, Haochong Lei, Junfeng Zhang, Chunyan Liu, Yan Li, Lei Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Perfusion index in the very preterm infant

Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics, 2013
AbstractAimPerfusion Index (PI) is a quantifiable measurement of peripheral perfusion and may be a useful adjunct to the assessment of circulatory status in the newborn. (i) To assess reproducibility of PI and (ii) To determine whether there is a difference between simultaneously obtained limb measurements of PI in newborns <32 weeks GA in the ...
Colin Hawkes, Eugene Dempsey
exaly   +3 more sources

Prediction of Shock by Peripheral Perfusion Index

Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2019
To detect occurrence of clinical shock and impending shock by monitoring Peripheral Perfusion Index (PI).In this study, 100 children aged 1 mo to 12 y of age who needed hemodynamic monitoring were included and categorized into five age groups. Demographic data, nutritional status, vital parameters, perfusion index and laboratory parameters were ...
Raja Mookka Gounder
exaly   +3 more sources

Hepatic perfusion index

Nuclear Medicine Communications, 1992
The reproducibility and accuracy of the hepatic perfusion index (HPI) was examined by consideration of in vitro and in vivo factors. A phantom was used to simulate liver blood flow and data acquired on nine gamma cameras. Dynamic hepatic scintigraphy was undertaken on 28 patients at two centres and values obtained for the HPI.
J, Maughan, A, Parkin, A H, Smith, M C, Barker, P J, Robinson, P, Finan, P, Gilson, M, Avison   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlation of Perfusion Index Change and Analgesic Efficacy in Transforaminal Block for Lumbosacral Radicular Pain

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2019
Transforaminal epidural injection is used to treat radicular pain. However, there is no objective method of assessing pain relief following transforaminal injection. Perfusion index is a metric for monitoring peripheral perfusion status.
Hae Jin Lee, Eung Don Kim, Hue Jung Park
exaly   +2 more sources