Results 81 to 90 of about 634,594 (289)

Spectral analysis of the EMG and diaphragmatic muscle fatigue during periodic breathing in infants

open access: yes, 1985
Periodic breathing occurs commonly in full-term and preterm infants. The mechanisms which switch breathing on and off within a cycle of periodic breathing are not certain. Since immature infants may experience diaphragmatic muscle fatigue, one potential
J. P. Finley, S. T. Nugent
core   +1 more source

Locally periodic unfolding method and two-scale convergence on surfaces of locally periodic microstructures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this paper we generalize the periodic unfolding method and the notion of two-scale convergence on surfaces of periodic microstructures to locally-periodic situations.
Ptashnyk, Mariya   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Using a Zero‐Strain Reference Electrode to Distinguish Anode and Cathode Volume Changes in a Solid‐State Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Volume changes of a solid‐state battery cell are separated into the individual contributions of anode and cathode. Simultaneously determining the “reaction volumes” of both electrodes requires a reference electrode with a pressure‐independent potential.
Mervyn Soans   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the central chemoreceptor in causing periodic breathing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
In a previous publication (Fowler et al., 1993), we reduced the classical cardiorespiratory control model of (Grodins et al., 1967) to a much simpler form, which we then used to study the phenomenon of periodic breathing.
A. Fowler
core   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Passivation: Designing Structurally Tailored Artificial Interphases for High‐Energy Lithium‐Based Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review outlines critical engineering design rules for building artificial protective coatings on next‐generation lithium metal and silicon battery anodes. It highlights how balancing structural flexibility with strict electronic and ionic transport limits prevents early battery failure.
Surin Gupte, Vilas G. Pol
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Artificial Cilia With Tunable Sensitivity and Dynamic Range for Airflow Monitoring in the Central Airway

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A magnetically reconfigurable airflow sensor integrated with an airway stent enables tunable sensitivity and dynamic sensing range. Airflow‐induced cantilever deformation generates resistance changes, while an external magnetic field modulates sensor stiffness, enhancing sensitivity at low airflow velocities and extending the sensing range at higher ...
Darren Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exercise induced periodic breathing is reduced by added dead space

open access: yes, 2006
Apostolo A., Albert R., Palermo P., et al. Exercise induced periodic breathing is reduced by added dead space. Eur J Heart Fail 2006.
AGOSTONI, PIERGIUSEPPE
core   +1 more source

Functional Fibers in Soft Robotics: Advances in Material, Structural, and Systemic Tactics

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Fiber‐form robotic systems offer a scalable pathway toward embodied intelligence in soft robotics. This review surveys functional fibers as material, structural, and systemic elements, highlighting advances in responsive materials, architectural programing, and fabrication strategies.
Joonhee Won   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breathing as a Periodic Gas Exchange in a Deformable Porous Medium

open access: yes, 2019
We propose to model the mammalian lungs as a viscoelastic deformable porous medium with a hysteretic pressure–volume relationship described by the Preisach operator.
Kopfova J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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