Results 81 to 90 of about 343,225 (186)

Periodontal Bone Loss Analysis via Keypoint Detection With Heuristic Post-Processing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Calculating percentage bone loss is a critical test for periodontal disease staging but is sometimes imprecise and time consuming when manually calculated. This study evaluates the application of a deep learning keypoint and object detection model, YOLOv8-pose, for the automatic identification of localised periodontal bone loss landmarks, conditions ...
arxiv  

Computational Orthodontic Force Simulation: A Review [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
In orthodontic treatment, the biological response of the tooth, periodontal ligament, and bone complex to orthodontic force is crucial in influencing treatment outcomes. The challenge lies in accurately measuring, estimating, and predicting these forces during clinical procedures.
arxiv  

Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Material Use in Endodontic Treatment: A Review of the Literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Objective The purpose of this paper was to review the composition, properties, biocompatibility, and the clinical results involving the use of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) materials in endodontic treatment.
Berzins, David W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of FGF-2, TGF-β-1, and BMPs on Teno/Ligamentogenesis and Osteo/Cementogenesis of Human Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells

open access: yesMolecules and Cells, 2017
The periodontal ligament (PDL) is the connective tissue between tooth root and alveolar bone containing mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). It has been suggested that human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs) differentiate into osteo/cementoblast and ...
Sun-Yi Hyun   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pore and Ligament Size Control, Thermal Stability and Mechanical Properties of Nanoporous Single Crystals of Gold [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Nanoporous gold is widely used in research and nanotechnology because of its diverse properties, including high surface area and catalytic activity. The ligament size is usually considered as the only parameter controlling thermal stability and mechanical properties of nanoporous gold.
arxiv  

A review of the methods used to study biocompatibility of Portland cement-derived materials used in dentistry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Advanced restorative dentistry may necessitate the need for surgical intervention to the infected root apex. Once access to the root end is achieved, the root apex is resected and filled with a dental restorative material.
Camilleri, Josette
core  

Passive Cervical Spine Ligaments Provide Stability during Head Impacts in Vivo [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
It has long been suggested that neck muscle strength and anticipatory cocontraction can decrease head motions during head impacts. Here, we quantify the relative angular impulse contributions of neck soft tissue to head stabilization using a musculoskeletal model with Hill-type muscles and rate-dependent ligaments.
arxiv  

Dentistry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The specialty of Dental Surgery has progressed from the "blood and acrylic" of the early seventies. Dentistry has undergone a quantum leap over the past twenty-five years, with improvements in both technique and technology, bringing us the sophisticated ...
Camilleri, Audrey   +6 more
core  

Bayesian Nonparametric Policy Search with Application to Periodontal Recall Intervals [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Tooth loss from periodontal disease is a major public health burden in the United States. Standard clinical practice is to recommend a dental visit every six months; however, this practice is not evidence-based, and poor dental outcomes and increasing dental insurance premiums indicate room for improvement.
arxiv  

Periodontal ligament

open access: yesRadiopaedia.org, 2021
A. Haouimi, Y. Weerakkody
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

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