Results 211 to 220 of about 3,766,251 (261)
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Perioperative analgesia outcomes and strategies
Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 2014Despite an appreciation for many unwanted physiological effects from inadequate pain postoperative relief, moderate to severe postoperative pain remains commonplace. Though treatment options have evolved in recent years, including improvement in medications, multimodal regimens, and regional anesthetic techniques, including ultrasound and continuous ...
Amit, Prabhakar +6 more
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Outcome of Organ Dysfunction in the Perioperative Period
Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2021While intraoperative mortality has diminished greatly over the last several decades, the risk of death within 30 days of surgery remains stubbornly high and is ultimately related to perioperative organ failure. Perioperative strokes, while rare (<2% in noncardiac surgery), are associated with a more than 10-fold increase in mortality.
Robert H, Thiele +2 more
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Intraoperative hypotension and perioperative outcomes
British Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2020Intraoperative hypotension is associated with adverse outcomes. Although a causal relationship is yet to be fully established, proactive management of vulnerable patients and use of bispectral index monitoring is recommended to avoid deep anaesthesia.
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Nitrous oxide and perioperative outcomes
Journal of Anesthesia, 2013There is emerging evidence related to the effects of nitrous oxide on important perioperative patient outcomes. Proposed mechanisms include metabolic effects linked to elevated homocysteine levels and endothelial dysfunction, inhibition of deoxyribonucleic acid and protein formation, and depression of chemotactic migration by monocytes.
Hanjo, Ko +2 more
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Clonidine and modification of perioperative outcome
Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 2006Perioperative cardiac risk reduction using perioperative beta-blockade is being widely adopted. Recent research has identified a second-line agent, perioperative clonidine, that can be used to reduce the risk of perioperative cardiac mortality. Perioperative clonidine has some advantages over perioperative beta-blockers because it has less risk of ...
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PERIOPERATIVE HYPERTENSION AND OUTCOME
Anesthesiology Clinics of North America, 1999Hypertension is one of the most common chronic illnesses encountered in the perioperative period. Affecting approximately 20% of the U.S. population, hypertension is a causative factor in the development of many other diseases that ultimately require surgical intervention. The incidence of perioperative hypertension varies from 3% to 75% and depends on
James A. Colombo +2 more
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Perioperative Outcomes of Carotid Interventions in Octogenarians
Annals of Vascular Surgery, 2020In octogenarians with carotid stenosis, data supporting the decision to intervene and choice of intervention with either carotid endarterectomy (CEA) or carotid artery stenting (CAS) have been conflicting. The purpose of this study was to compare the perioperative outcomes of CEA and CAS in octogenarians, and to identify patients at high risk for ...
Susanna W L, de Geus +6 more
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Standardisation of perioperative outcome measures
European Journal of Anaesthesiology, 2015Comment on : Standards for definitions and use of outcome measures for clinical effectiveness research in perioperative medicine: European Perioperative Clinical Outcome (EPCO) definitions: a statement from the ESA-ESICM joint taskforce on perioperative outcome measures. [Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2015]
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Real-Time Assessment of Perioperative Behaviors and Prediction of Perioperative Outcomes
Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2009New onset maladaptive behaviors, such as temper tantrums, nightmares, bed-wetting, attention-seeking, and fear of being alone are common in children after outpatient surgery. Preoperative anxiety, fear and distress behaviors of children predict postoperative maladaptive behaviors as well as emergence delirium.
Senthilkumar, Sadhasivam +8 more
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Perioperative blood transfusion and outcome
Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 2006As a result of advances in pathogen testing and transfusion standards over the last decade, the risk of disease transmission through allogeneic blood transfusions has decreased markedly. The effects of allogeneic blood transfusions on the immune system, however, have received more attention, as they appear to influence outcome.
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