Results 1 to 10 of about 134,534 (166)
A Review of the Lidocaine in the Perioperative Period. [PDF]
J Pers Med, 2023 This review analyzes the controversies surrounding lidocaine (LIDO), a widely recognized local anesthetic, by exploring its multifaceted effects on pain control in the perioperative setting. The article critically analyzes debates about lidocaine’s efficacy, safety, and optimal administration methods.
Silva A, Mourão J, Vale N.
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Anaphylaxis During the Perioperative Period
Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2003 Anesthesiologists use a myriad of drugs during the provision of an anesthetic. Many of these drugs have side effects that are dose related, and some lead to severe immune-mediated adverse reactions. Anaphylaxis is the most severe immune-mediated reaction; it generally occurs on reexposure to a specific antigen and requires the release of ...
David L. Hepner, Mariana Castells
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Statins in the perioperative period [PDF]
F1000Research, 2019 In this review, we discuss clinical evidence-based data regarding the potential benefit of statin therapy in the perioperative period of non-cardiac surgery. Results from meta-analyses of prospective observational studies have provided conflicting evidence.
Reza Mohebi, Robert Rosenson
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Epigenetics in the perioperative period [PDF]
British Journal of Pharmacology, 2015 The perioperative period is characterized by profound changes in the body's homoeostatic processes. This review seeks to address whether epigenetic mechanisms may influence an individual's reaction to surgery and anaesthesia. Evidence from animal and human studies suggests that epigenetic mechanisms can explain many facets of susceptibility to acute ...
Heidi Fiegl +3 more
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Perioperative management. Nutrition in the perioperative period
Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2019 Żukowska Magdalena, Fabian-Danielewska Anna, Korabiusz Katarzyna, Stecko Monika, Wawryków Agata. Perioperative management. Nutrition in the perioperative period. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2019;9(7):24-29. eISNN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3265166 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/7072 https://pbn ...
Magdalena Żukowska +4 more
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Perioperative Period: Immunological Modifications
International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, 2011 Surgical stress induces complex modifications in the hemodynamic, metabolic, neuro-hormonal and immune response of the individual. The magnitude of these alterations depends on preoperative events leading to surgery, the severity of surgical trauma, and also on post-operative/post-traumatic complications (“multiple hit hypothesis”).
Cardinale F +6 more
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Glycaemic control in the perioperative period [PDF]
British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2013 The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and the potential for perioperative dysglycaemia (hyperglycaemia, hypoglycaemia, stress-induced hyperglycaemia, or glucose variability) continue to increase dramatically. The majority of investigations on perioperative glycaemic control focused on critically ill patients and concentrated on goals of therapy ...
D.B. Coursin +2 more
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Coagulation testing in the perioperative period
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2014 Perioperative coagulation management is a complex task that has a significant impact on the perioperative journey of patients. Anaesthesia providers play a critical role in the decision-making on transfusion and/or haemostatic therapy in the surgical setting.
Thiruvenkatarajan, V. +2 more
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POTASSIUM IN THE PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD
British Journal of Anaesthesia, 1992 Potassium ions play a vital role at a cellular level. These ions are actively transported into cells, causing an electrical imbalance and a build up of potential energy. When this energy is released following correct stimulation, the cells perform their designated functions.
D.N. Stokes, J.M. Field
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Anaphylaxis during the perioperative period
Anesthesia: Essays and Researches, 2012 The incidence of anaphylaxis during anesthesia has been reported to range from 1 in 4000 to 1 in 25,000. Anaphylaxis during anesthesia can present as cardiovascular collapse, airway obstruction, and/or skin manifestation. It can be difficult to differentiate between immune and nonimmune mast cell-mediated reactions and pharmacologic effects from the ...
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