Results 41 to 50 of about 155,081 (265)

Microenvironment Self‐Adaptive Nanoarmor to Address Adhesion‐ and Colonization‐Related Obstacles in Impaired Intestine Promote Bacteriotherapy Against Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A microenvironment self‐adaptive nanoarmor is developed to effectively address the adhesion‐ and colonization‐related challenges posed by multiple physiological and pathological characteristics in the intestine. L. plantarum@MPN@CS showed significant therapeutic potential in treating Parkinson's disease (PD), a model for extraintestinal disorders, as ...
Limeng Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postoperative Stress Accelerates Atherosclerosis Through Inflammatory Remodeling of the HDL Proteome and Impaired Reverse Cholesterol Transport

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study shows that noncardiac surgical inflammation rapidly disrupts HDL function and cholesterol efflux in mice and human patients. Impaired reverse cholesterol transport after surgery drives rapid lipid accumulation, NETosis, and apoptosis within atherosclerotic plaques.
Dominique M. Boucher   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statin Therapy in the Perioperative Period

open access: yesReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2011
Statins are frequently used as chronic therapy for reducing cardiovascular mortality and morbidity, but there has been less emphasis on the role of statins in the perioperative period. This review evaluates data regarding statin use in vascular and noncardiac surgery, the use of statins in combination with β-blockers in the perioperative period ...
Jeffrey S, Lander, Neil L, Coplan
openaire   +2 more sources

XIAP Stabilizes DDRGK1 to Promote ER‐Phagy and Protects Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanism of GAS‐mediated protection against noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL). Noise exposure activates the ATF4/eIF2α axis, downregulating XIAP and promoting DDRGK1 degradation, thereby inhibiting ER‐phagy and leading to hair cell (HC) death. GAS treatment rescues XIAP and DDRGK1 expression, reactivating ER‐phagy to mitigate HC loss, synaptic damage,
Lin Yan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACUTE RENAL INJURY IN THE PERI-OPERATIVE PERIOD

open access: yesВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2018
Acute renal injury is a relatively new notion (introduced into the practice since 2012), which is currently understood as a fast failure of renal functions (within 48 hours) with increasing absolute rates of serum creatinine up to 26.5 mcmol/l and more ...
D. V. Sokolov, Yu. S. Polushin
doaj   +1 more source

Alkaline Phosphatase‐Activated NIR‐II AIEgens Nanosystem for Surgical and Postoperative Closed‐Loop Therapy of Advanced Osteosarcoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study designed a tumor microenvironment‐responsive AIEgen nanoparticle for near‐infrared photoimmunotherapy, which inhibits primary tumors and metastasis by promoting pyroptosis and suppressing aerobic glycolysis. ABSTRACT In advanced osteosarcoma, tumor invasion often prevents complete resection, and immunotherapy is limited by the tumor's ...
Kaiyuan Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

SHOULD STATINS BE DISCONTINUED IN PERI-OPERATIVE PERIOD?

open access: yesВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2018
HMG-CoA (3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A) reductase inhibitors, which are more known as statins, reduce the level of low density lipoproteids and total cholesterol in blood plasma.
V. V. Lomivorotov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Diagnosis and Discovery Enabled by Large Language Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that large language models (LLMs) can facilitate genetic diagnosis and discovery. LLMs were used to solve four types of genetic problems of sequentially increased complexity. An LLM‐based pipeline could analyze genetic variants in the genomic sequences of human hearing loss or rare genetic disease patients and assist in identifying ...
Tao Tu   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacologic agents for acute hemodynamic instability: Recent advances in the management of perioperative shock- A systematic review

open access: yesAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 2015
Despite the growing body of evidence evaluating the efficacy of vasoactive agents in the management of hemodynamic instability and circulatory shock, it appears no agent is superior. This is becoming increasingly accepted as current guidelines are moving
Steven T Morozowich, Harish Ramakrishna
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous Amplification of Apoptosis via p53 Regulation using a Cascade Nanocatalytic Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An engineered MOF nanomedicine (MAL) triggers cascade nanocatalysis in tumors, converting H2O2 and L‐Arg into cytotoxic peroxynitrite. This induces DNA damage, activates the p53 pathway, and amplifies mitochondrial apoptosis via the BAX/Bcl‐2/Caspase‐3 axis, effectively inhibiting colorectal cancer growth with high biocompatibility.
Tan Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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