Results 121 to 130 of about 4,603,420 (293)

Baseline Neuroinflammation Stratifies TSPO‐PET Response to Disease‐Modifying Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate which baseline clinical and imaging characteristics best predict TSPO‐PET‐measurable reduction in glial activation following treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS), to utilize this information for designing more efficient biomarker‐based clinical trials targeting glial activation.
Marlene T. Morch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated PANoptosis Profiling Identifies Immunosuppressive Subtypes and a Prognostic Signature With Functional Validation of MLKL in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The prognosis of glioblastoma (GBM) remains highly unfavorable, largely due to high tumor heterogeneity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment. However, the functional role of PANoptosis in this context is poorly understood. Methods Patients were stratified via K‐means clustering. A risk score model was constructed using prognosis‐
Langfei Tian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disease Course After Anti‐CD20 Discontinuation in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis—A Multicenter Long‐Term Longitudinal Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To describe long‐term outcomes after anti‐CD20 discontinuation in selected patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) who remained without subsequent disease‐modifying therapy (DMT). Methods We retrospectively analyzed data from four centers in Austria and Switzerland.
Ferdinand Otto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The assessment of contrast sensitivity and contrast reserve for reading rehabilitation

open access: yes, 1994
Several visual diseases not only reduce visual acuity, they also may impair a client’s ability to detect lower contrast objects that are well above acuity threshold.
Lovie-Kitchin, Jan E.   +1 more
core  

Peripheral contrast sensitivity and its contribution to myopia onset

open access: yesRussian Pediatric Ophthalmology
Visual information is central to eye growth and development of myopia. Research into genetic and environmental factors promoting myopia has shown that abnormal contrast signaling between adjacent retinal cones is able to cause axial elongation of the eye globe. Patients with myopia show increased contrast sensitivity in mid-peripheral fields of vision,
openaire   +1 more source

Stage‐Dependent β‐Synuclein Links MRI and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Synaptic degeneration drives cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but synaptic biomarkers are scarce. Brain‐enriched β‐synuclein emerged as a synaptic damage marker. We investigated its diagnostic, prognostic, and structural correlates across the AD continuum.
Ulaş Ay   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

High and low contrast acuity and clinical contrast sensitivity tested in a normal population

open access: yes, 1989
Visual acuities obtained with a high contrast Bailey-Lovie chart (HCBL) and a low contrast Bailey-Lovie chart (LCBL) were compared with clinical contrast sensitivity function (CSF) measurements in a group of normal subjects with a wide range of ...
Lovie-Kitchin, Jan E., Brown, Brian
core  

Effects of vincristine on the properties of low threshold mechanoreceptors and high threshold mechanoreceptors in the hindpaw glabrous skin of mice

open access: yesMolecular Brain
Vincristine is an important chemotherapy drug to treat various types of cancer, but it induces peripheral neuropathy, leading to numbness and mechanical allodynia in the hands and feet of patients. The peripheral neuropathy is a dose-limiting toxicity of
Akihiro Yamada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating causal effects of pupil size on visual discrimination and visually evoked potentials in an optotype discrimination task

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Pupil size primarily changes to regulate the amount of light entering the retina, optimizing the balance between visual acuity and sensitivity for effective visual processing.
Hsin-Hua Chin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Dried Plasma Spot‐Based Quantification of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein as a Disease‐Associated Biomarker in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) measured in dried plasma spots versus conventional plasma‐ and serum‐GFAP testing for assessment of disease severity in aquaporin‐4 immunoglobulin G–positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4‐IgG+ NMOSD).
Felix Wohlrab   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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