Results 141 to 150 of about 20,773,149 (300)

Disrupted TFEB/GDNF–cAMP/ATP Coupling Underlies Astrocytic Dysfunction and Depression in LRRK2 G2019S Parkinson's Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The LRRK2 G2019S mutation, a Parkinson's disease–linked variant, has been associated with depression‐like phenotypes, but mechanisms remain unclear. We chart age‐dependent behavioral changes and astrocyte reactivity in G2019S mice and define a pathway connecting LRRK2 to TFEB/GDNF signaling, cellular energetics, and inflammation.
Longping Yao, Maryam Hatami, Sumeyye Koc, Qing Jiang, Thomas Skutella, Yuanfeng Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral nervous system manifestations in systemic autoimmune diseases.

Maedica, 2015
The peripheral nervous system refers to parts of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. Systemic autoimmune diseases can affect both the central and peripheral nervous systems in a myriad of ways and through a heterogeneous number of mechanisms leading to many different clinical manifestations.
Inimioara Mihaela, Cojocaru, Manole, Cojocaru, Isabela, Silosi, Camelia Doina, Vrabie   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Pre‐Regenerative Endothelial Cells Empowered by Antler Blood Exosomes Orchestrate Peripheral Nerve Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The pre‐regenerative vascular niche (PVN) is essential for nerve repair, yet its endothelial blueprint remains unclear. We identified angiogenic ECs (AECs) as the dominant pre‐regenerative subset and found that antler blood–derived exosomes (AB‐EXO) promote repair via IMP3.
Jinsheng Huang, Qiang Chen, Aihua Jin, Xiaoqi Yang, Hui Zhou, Weiquan Gong, Jin Cheng, Jun Dai, Minjin Wang, Meihua Piao, Yuanyi Wang, Nan Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of monoamine reuptake inhibiting antidepressants in experimental allergic neuritis

, 1997
Experimental allergic neuritis (EAN) is a CD4+ T cell mediated autoimmune disease that is characterized by inflammation and demyelination affecting the peripheral nervous system (PNS).
Mix, E, Zhu, J,, Bengtsson, BO, Link, H
core  

Nervous system diseases comorbid to psoriasis [PDF]

, 2016
The information about the cormorbid pathology in patients with skin and nervous systems diseases is summarized on the base of Russian and foreign scientific literature.
Fisun A.V., Schabogina A.A., Popova O.V., Bakulev A.L., Kolokolov O.V., Kravchenya S.S., Makarov N.S.   +6 more
core  

Targeted Restoration of the Microbial Tryptophan Oxidative Pathway Ameliorates Autism‐Like Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, yet the contribution of specific microbial metabolic pathways remains unclear. Reanalysis of a public ASD cohort revealed reduced functional potential in microbial tryptophan oxidative metabolism.
Rui Guo, Caian He, Xiao Xiao, Jingmeng Li, Zilong Zhang, Ying He, Chuanchuan Wang, Jiale Zhao, Jun Gong, Jiarui Liang, Tian Yuan, Haiting Sun, Xuebo Liu, Chao Gao, Zhigang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment update for autoimmune/immune-mediated central nervous system diseases

Autoimmune/immune-mediated central nervous system (CNS) diseases are chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), and autoimmune encephalitis (AE).
Wan Fu, Jun Peng, Jiayi Wu, Xuewei Li, Shuangxi Chen, Heng Wu   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Safety of long-term use of linezolid: results of an open-label study

Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2016
Jose A Vazquez,1 Anthony C Arnold,2 Robert N Swanson,3 Pinaki Biswas,3 Matteo Bassetti4 1Section of Infectious Diseases, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA, USA; 2UCLA Department of Ophthalmology, Jules Stein Eye ...
Vazquez JA, Arnold AC, Swanson RN, Biswas P, Bassetti M   +4 more
doaj  

Thymosin Alpha‐1 Provides Direct Neuroprotection by Engaging the Orexin Receptor HCRTR1 to Suppress Neuronal Necroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we unveil a thymus‐brain endocrine axis wherein Tα1 engages HCRTR1 to inhibit RIPK3‐mediated necroptosis. This study nominates the Tal‐HCRTR1‐RIPK3 axis as a potent and clinically translatable therapeutic target for stroke and neurodegeneration.
Xinmei Kang, Shisi Wang, Liubin Zhang, Mengyan Hu, Xiaotao Su, Yuxin Liu, Qin Qin, Haotong Yi, Liling Yuan, Wei Cai, Lei Wei, Zhengqi Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CNTN2 Deficiency Disrupts Ascending Auditory Neuroglial Interactions and Redox Homeostasis in Neural Presbycusis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
. ABSTRACT Neural presbycusis disrupts auditory timing and speech perception, yet its molecular basis remains poorly understood. This study identifies Cntn2 as the Ranvier's nodal molecule significantly downregulated in aged auditory nerves. Cntn2 heterozygous knockout (Cntn2+/−) mice showed elevated auditory brainstem response thresholds and prolonged
Penghui Chen, Jingyi Zhu, Sihan Huang, Beibei Xu, Maoli Duan, Jingrong Lv, Jiarui Chen, Jun Yang, Shule Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source