Results 81 to 90 of about 1,364,257 (408)

Rapid testing leads to the underestimation of the scrapie prevalence in an affected sheep and goat flock [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
To obtain a more detailed understanding of the prevalence of classical scrapie infections in a heavily affected German sheep flock (composed of 603 sheep and 6 goats), we analysed 169 sheep and 6 goats that carried the genotypes susceptible to the ...
Bellmann, Steffi   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Klotho pathways, myelination disorders, neurodegenerative diseases, and epigenetic drugs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this review we outline a rationale for identifying neuroprotectants aimed at inducing endogenous Klotho activity and expression, which is epigenetic action, by definition. Such an approach should promote remyelination and/or stimulate myelin repair by
Chen, Xiaohong   +15 more
core   +1 more source

CNS Mitochondria‐Derived Vesicle in Blood: Potential Biomarkers for Brain Mitochondria Dysfunction

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's (PD). Our goal was to develop practical, noninvasive methods to assess mitochondrial status through the detection of mitochondria‐derived vesicles (MDVs).
Qi Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of Oligoclonal Bands Does Not Exclude Non-Inflammatory Neurological Diseases

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2020
Cerebrospinal fluid analysis is an essential part of the diagnostic workup in various neurological disorders. Evidence of an intrathecal immunoglobulin synthesis, as demonstrated by Reiber’s diagram or the more sensitive oligoclonal bands (OCB), are ...
Katharina Pannewitz-Makaj   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve Biopsy in Peripheral Neuropathies: Not All Water Is under the Bridge

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Sural nerve biopsy has long been a valuable diagnostic tool for the study of peripheral neuropathies, although the recent introduction of non-invasive techniques (e.g., neuroimaging techniques, skin biopsy) and advanced genetic and immunological testing ...
Marco Luigetti, Andrea Di Paolantonio
doaj   +1 more source

Bimanual proprioception: are two hands better than one? [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurophysiol. 2014 Mar;111(6):1362-8, 2013
Information about the position of an object that is held in both hands, such as a golf club or a tennis racquet, is transmitted to the human central nervous system from peripheral sensors in both left and right arms. How does the brain combine these two sources of information?
arxiv   +1 more source

Purinergic signalling: past, present and future [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The discovery of non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic neurotransmission in the gut and bladder in the early 1960's is described as well as the identification of adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) as a transmitter in these nerves in the early 1970's.
Burnstock, G
core   +1 more source

Serotonergic and Dopaminergic Function in Neuropsychiatrically Asymptomatic People With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective People with HIV (PWH) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) still experience neurocognitive dysfunction and accelerated brain volume loss. To assess whether the serotonergic and dopaminergic systems are affected, we used [11C]DASB positron emission tomography (PET) to assess presynaptic serotonergic function and [18F]FDOPA PET to measure ...
Chuen‐Yen Lau   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics of peripheral nerve hyperexcitability syndrome

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Objective To summarize the clinical characteristics of peripheral nerve hyperexcitability syndrome (PNHS). Methods and Results Ten patients with PNHS were admitted to He'nan Provincial People's Hospital from October 2018 to April 2022, with the clinical ...
MEI Wen-li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and electrodiagnostic findings in a cohort of 61 dogs with peripheral nervous system diseases - a retrospective study [PDF]

open access: yesPakistan Veterinary Journal, 2014
The electrodiagnostic examination provides the basis for a diagnostic workup in diseases involving nerve roots, peripheral nerves, neuromuscular junctions and muscles in humans and animals.
EG Giza, JE Nicpon and MA Wrzosek
doaj  

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