Results 21 to 30 of about 2,147 (177)

Ranking stressor impacts on periphyton structure and function with mesocosm experiments and environmental-change forecasts. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Streams are being subjected to physical, chemical, and biological stresses stemming from both natural and anthropogenic changes to the planet. In the face of limited time and resources, scientists, resource managers, and policy makers need ways to rank ...
David M Costello   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of nutrient level on periphyton–macrophyte interactions in freshwater ecosystems

open access: yesWater Biology and Security
Periphyton are one of the key primary producers in aquatic ecosystems, particularly in oligotrophic shallow lakes. Submerged macrophytes are capable of competing with periphyton for nutrients and light, but may also facilitate periphyton by providing ...
Yushan Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Desiccation and recovery of periphyton biomass and density in a subtropical lentic ecosystem - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v35i3.14022

open access: yesActa Scientiarum: Biological Sciences, 2013
This study assessed the desiccation effects on biomass and algal density of periphyton in a subtropical lentic ecosystem. This experiment was conducted with only one in situ experimental desiccation event for 15 hours in a mature periphytic community ...
Vanessa Majewski Algarte   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benthic grazing in a eutrophic river: cascading effects of zoobenthivorous fish mask direct effects of herbivorous fish [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
Benthic grazing strongly controls periphyton biomass. The question therefore arises whether benthic grazing could be used as a tool to reduce excessive growth of periphyton in nutrient-enriched rivers.
Madlen Gerke   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Periphyton in urban freshwater facilitates transformation of trace organic compounds: A case study on iodinated contrast media

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2023
Introduction: Due to urbanization and demographic change trace organic compounds (TrOCs), synthetic chemicals such as pharmaceuticals, personal care products or biocides are an increasing problem in waterbodies affected by treated sewage.
Jonas Mauch   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating and assessing metacommunity drivers of ecosystem function and resilience in benthic algal systems

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Understanding the scales and mechanisms by which species composition interacts with ecosystem functions is critical for forecasting the effects of environmental perturbations on ecosystem services. However, the linkages between what regulates the ecosystem functions of dispersal‐capable networks of communities (metacommunities) and what regulates a ...
Thomas P. Shannon, Evelyn E. Gaiser
wiley   +1 more source

Transformation of Heavy Metals by periphyton [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences
The role of periphyton in the transformation of heavy metal pollutants has attracted extensive attention.This paper reviews the research progress of periphyton in heavy metal transformation, including its species and characteristics, transformation ...
Huang Haoyu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Functional Flows Framework for the Terminal Great Salt Lake Basin: Can We Have Our Lake and Drink It Too?

open access: yesRiver Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terminal basins provide unique aquatic environments that are often highly sensitive to streamflow contributions, making them a focal point for environmental water management. However, the water needs for terminal lake, wetland, and river ecosystems, and how they relate, remain a fundamental knowledge gap that constrains our ability to ...
Belize Lane   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of Periphyton in the Upstream Section of Citarum River, West Java, Indonesia

open access: yesJurnal Biodjati, 2020
Periphyton indeed plays an undeniably vital role as primary producers in the food web within aquatic ecosystems such as rivers. The existence of periphyton will affect the populations of the aquatic organisms at higher trophic level, thus it is ...
Isma Noviana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Stressors Influence Spatial Complexity in a Fluvial Macrophyte meadow

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
This research investigates the nonlinear relationships between environmental stressors and the fine‐scale spatial complexity of a fluvial macrophytes meadow. The use of multivariate spatial analysis allowed us to identify two major environmental gradients (nutrients and light) and two major complexity gradients (related to abundance and fragmentation).
Arthur de Grandpré   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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