Meconium peritonitis resulting from different etiologies in siblings: a case report
Background Meconium peritonitis is defined as aseptic chemical inflammation caused by intrauterine bowel perforation. The underlying causes of bowel perforation include intestinal atresia, midgut volvulus, intussusception, congenital bands, and meconium ...
Kyung Hee Park+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of Polymerase Chain Reaction in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients with Nonbacterial Peritonitis
Introduction: Culture-positive peritoneal dialysis (PD)-related peritonitis depends on proper sample collection and culture technique. Patients are investigated for fungal and tubercular peritonitis once the initial peritoneal effluent grows no bacteria ...
Atul Kumar Srivastava+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Light chain systemic amyloidosis manifested as liver failure complicated with fatal spontaneous splenic rupture: A case report [PDF]
For a patient with manifestations of nausea, abdominal distension, spontaneous splenic rupture, obvious liver enlargement, low red blood cells and platelets, yellow sclera, and spider angioma, Congo red staining of liver and spleen tissues indicated amyloidosis.
arxiv
Vasoconsrictive and vasodilatative imbalance at experimental fecal peritonitis
Peritonitis problem today one of the most urgent issues in the field of clinical pathological physiology and abdominal surgery. According to various data, mortality in peritonitis is 18.3 - 62.8%.
I. V. Savytskyi+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Enhancing Innate and Adaptive Immune Systems by Cold Atmospheric Plasma (CAP) and Its Antitumor Immunity [PDF]
Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is a near room temperature ionized gas, generated under non-equilibrium discharge conditions. Here we show that a short exposure of rat peritoneal exudate macrophages and T-cells to CAP in vitro, triggered an inflammatory phenotype leading to better antigen-presenting and effector cell function respectively. Different from
arxiv
Background The clinical course of Viridans streptococci (VS) peritonitis in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD) is rarely reported. This study examined the association of clinical factors with VS peritonitis.
Ying Liu+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Generalizability analyses with a partially nested trial design: the Necrotizing Enterocolitis Surgery Trial [PDF]
We discuss generalizability analyses under a partially nested trial design, where part of the trial is nested within a cohort of trial-eligible individuals, while the rest of the trial is not nested. This design arises, for example, when only some centers participating in a trial are able to collect data on non-randomized individuals, or when data on ...
arxiv
Use of biogenic nanomaterials to improve the peritoneal dialysis technique: A Translational Research Perspective [PDF]
Intraperitoneal and catheter exit site infections are the most common complications associated with prolonged peritoneal dialysis (PD) therapy used for treating the patients with end stage renal failure (ESRF). Recurrent and persistent infections often cause inflammation of the peritoneum, a condition known as infectious peritonitis and to resolve the ...
arxiv
Peritoneal Tuberculosis Mimicking Peritoneal Carcinomatosis [PDF]
A 67-year-old male presented with fatigue, abdominal pain , and 30-pound weight loss over 3 months. Computerized tomography (CT) abdomen displayed ascites with thickening and enhancement of the peritoneum and mottled nodular appearing as soft tissue consistent with omental caking worrisome for peritoneal carcinomatosis.
Eugene Liu+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Applying a random projection algorithm to optimize machine learning model for predicting peritoneal metastasis in gastric cancer patients using CT images [PDF]
Background and Objective: Non-invasively predicting the risk of cancer metastasis before surgery plays an essential role in determining optimal treatment methods for cancer patients (including who can benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy). Although developing radiomics based machine learning (ML) models has attracted broad research interest for this ...
arxiv