Results 121 to 130 of about 51,226 (308)

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim, Wei Zhang, Lyndsey Collins‐Praino, Yuling Wang, Andrew Care   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Core Loss Analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines under SVPWM Excitation with Considering Saturation

Energies, 2017
Core loss is one of the significant factors affecting the high power density of permanent magnet machines; thus, it is necessary to consider core loss in machine design. This paper presents a novel method for calculating the core loss of permanent magnet
Yanli Feng, Chengning Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Axial eccentric SynRel and SPM Motors analytical models validation using 3D finite element [PDF]

, 2017
This paper deals with the uniform and non-uniform axial eccentricity analyses of the surface mounted permanent magnet and synchronous reluctance machines. The analyses are carried out using an analytical model for each considered machine. Being the axial
Al-Timimy, A., Bianchi, Nicola, Degano, Michele, Di Nardo, Mauro, Gerada, C., Mahmoud, Hanafy   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Optoelectrical Devices for Neural Interfacing: Engineering Integration, Stability, and Multimodal Sensing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Implantable optoelectrical devices are an effective resource for the modulation and monitoring of neural activity with high spatiotemporal resolution. This review discusses current challenges faced by these devices and outlines future perspectives for the development of next‐generation neural interfaces targeting chronic, multisite, and multimodal ...
Stella Aslanoglou, Barbara Spagnolo, Antonio Balena, Massimo De Vittorio, Ferruccio Pisanello   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microengineered Gradient Hydrogels for Mechanobiology

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gradient hydrogels are used to mimic the mechanical heterogeneity in native tissues, offering powerful in vitro platforms to study cell‐material interactions in diverse pathophysiological contexts. Here, we present a comprehensive review of the design and experimental considerations for stiffness gradient hydrogels, discussing exemplary achievements ...
Shin Wei Chong, Deepu Ashok, Anna Waterhouse, Marcela M. M. Bilek, Daniele Vigolo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Permanent Magnet Rotor Flux Linkage Control Through Direct Axis Field Amplification

IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications
Permanent magnets are popular for electric vehicle rotors due to their high energy density, making them excellent candidates for high-torque and high-speed machines. The downside of a permanent magnet machine is the inability to regulate the rotor field,
David Klink, Matthew J. Bagnara, Greg Heins, Behrooz Bahrani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Dummy Slots on Machine Performance in Brushless Permanent Magnet Machines: An Analytical, Numerical, and Experimental Study

Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2022
Low-speed brushless permanent magnet machines are ideal for use in gearless propulsion systems. It is important to provide a precise analytical model to determine the performance characteristics of these machines.
A. Jabbari
doaj  

Analysis of Negative-Saliency Permanent-Magnet Machines

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2010
In this paper, a negative-saliency permanent-magnet (PM) synchronous machine analysis is presented. This particular saliency feature is achieved by replacing a portion of the magnet material by a soft iron piece over the rotor pole. In this manner, the d-axis inductance is increased, whereas the q-axis inductance is almost not affected, leading to the ...
Moncada, Roberto H., Tapia, Juan A., Jahns, Thomas M.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Superhydrophobic 3D Cell Culture System Reveals the Mechanobiological Role of Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts in Prostate Cancer Metastasis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A superhydrophobic 3D cell culture platform enables rapid and consistent formation of heterotypic tumor–stroma clusters, and reveals how physiological shear conditions influence metastatic signaling. Mechanical stimulation of cancer‐associated fibroblasts promotes sustained cytokine secretion and survival‐promoting pathways, showing how multicellular ...
Alexandria T. Carter, Abigail R. Fabiano, Ehsan Aalaei, Jason Deng, Dakota E. Rostant, Michael R. King   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenges of the Optimization of a High-Speed Induction Machine for Naval Applications

Energies, 2019
In several industrial sectors, induction machines are being replaced with permanent magnet based alternatives, owing to the potential for higher power density and efficiency.
Giampaolo Buticchi, David Gerada, Luigi Alberti, Michael Galea, Pat Wheeler, Serhiy Bozhko, Sergei Peresada, He Zhang, Chengming Zhang, Chris Gerada   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source