Results 51 to 60 of about 708,611 (281)

3-D numerical investigation on commercial PTFE membranes for membrane distillation: Effect of inlet conditions on heat and mass transfer

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2019
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques were implemented to develop a 3-D numerical model to investigate the effect of several inlet conditions on the heat and mass transfer through a commercial PTFE membrane in a specific direct contact membrane ...
Mohamed S. Salem   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance to permeate flux in the filtration of methanogenic waste.

open access: yesKAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU, 1988
セラミック膜をメタン発酵メンブレンバイオリアクターに適用するための濾過実験を行うに当たり, まず, 膜への供給液としてのメタン発酵液に含まれる浮遊固形物の特性を明らかにした.メタン発酵液は, グルコース-ペプトン系合成廃水をメタン発酵処理した物である.本液中の浮遊固形物はメタン菌とその代謝物より成りその大きさは, 球形粒子で直径 0.05μm 前後, 球菌で直径 0.2 から 1μm, 菌で径方向 0.2 から 0.7μm, 軸方向1から 2μm であった.これらの粒子を淵過した場合に膜面に形成される粒子充填層において, 粒子は濾過圧力で変形し, また, 比抵抗は塩濃度に支配されることがわかった. 比抵抗は塩濃度の上昇により増大した.この結果は DLVO 理論により説明できた.
Shimizu, Yasutoshi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of a New Silicon Carbide Tubular Honeycomb Membrane for Treatment of Olive Mill Wastewaters

open access: yesMembranes, 2017
Extremely high removals of total suspended solids and oil and grease were obtained when olive mill wastewaters were filtered using new silicon carbide tubular membranes.
Maria C. Fraga   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of anti-fouling processing aids in the primary evaporation of whey permeate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The production of lactose via the concentration of whey permeate is an important process in the dairy industry. Hautapu dairy factory, owned by Fonterra Cooperative Group, process milk into a range of dairy-based products including; Cheese, Milk Protein ...
Harrison, Dylan
core  

Biochar-impregnated membranes for sustainable water desalination applications

open access: yesResults in Chemistry
Mixed-matrix membranes synthesized by incorporating biochar into polysulfone matrix rendered improved hydrophilicity, permeate flux and salt rejection.
Muneerah Alomar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Modeling of Fouling in Reverse Osmosis Membranes

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
During reverse osmosis (RO) membrane filtration, performance is dramatically affected by fouling, which concurrently decreases the permeate flux while increasing the energy required to operate the system.
Bowen Ling   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of flocculants for increasing permeate flux in anaerobic membrane bioreactors

open access: yesWater Science and Technology, 2014
Biomass retention, required for high rate anaerobic wastewater treatment, can be accomplished coupling an anaerobic bioreactor with membrane filtration. However, low flux seems to be a common factor when operating anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBRs). Modification of biomass properties may represent a strategy for improving membrane flux.
Diaz, H.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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