Results 41 to 50 of about 2,614,626 (301)

Host-pathogen interactions in Campylobacter infections: the host perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Campylobacter is a major cause of acute bacterial diarrhea in humans worldwide. This study was aimed at summarizing the current understanding of host mechanisms involved in the defense against Campylobacter by evaluating data available from three sources:
Dep Infectieziekten Immunologie   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

The Conditions of Primary Infection Define the Load of Latent Viral Genome in Organs and the Risk of Recurrent Cytomegalovirus Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Recurrence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) from latency is a frequent cause of disease in immunocompromised patients. To date, there is no explanation for the diversity in the clinical manifestations.
Balthesen, Monika   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Longer Duration of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in a Case of Mild COVID-19 With Weak Production of the Specific IgM and IgG Antibodies

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Background: The relationship between SARS-CoV-2-carrying time and specific antibody production has not yet been reported in re-admitted COVID-19 patients.
Xuemin Guo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Highways to Persistent Bacterial Infection [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
ABSTRACT Persistent infections require bacteria to evolve from their naïve colonization state by optimizing fitness in the host. This optimization involves coordinated adaptation of multiple traits, obscuring evolutionary trends and complicating infection management.
Bartell, Jennifer A   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Impact of treatment and the contribution of persistent posttreatment bacterial vaginosis infection on pregnancy outcome among asymptomatic women: A cohort study

open access: yesLibyan International Medical University Journal, 2021
Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of antibiotic treatment and posttreatment persistent bacterial vaginosis (BV) infection on pregnancy outcome among asymptomatic women. Materials and Methods: A prospective cohort study was
Babatunde Ogunniran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of the CD8+-T-cell response by CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells in patients with Hepatitis B virus infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells have been shown to maintain peripheral tolerance against self and foreign antigens. In this study we analyzed the effect of circulating CD4+ CD25+ T cells on CD8+-T-cell responses of patients with chronic and resolved ...
Gotto, J   +19 more
core   +1 more source

“Repurposing” Disulfiram in the Treatment of Lyme Disease and Babesiosis: Retrospective Review of First 3 Years’ Experience in One Medical Practice

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2020
A total of 71 patients with Lyme disease were identified for analysis in whom treatment with disulfiram was initiated between 15 March 2017 and 15 March 2020. Four patients were lost to follow-up, leaving 67 evaluable patients.
Jiachen Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A common HLA-DPA1 variant is associated with hepatitis B virus infection but fails to distinguish active from inactive Caucasian carriers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background and Aims: Chronic infection with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major health issue worldwide. Recently, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DP locus were identified to be associated with HBV ...
Stefan Zeuzem   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Excreção e transmissão do vírus da diarréia viral bovina por bezerros persistentemente infectados Shedding and transmission of bovine viral diarrhea virus by persistently infected calves

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, 2009
Bezerros persistentemente infectados (PI) nascidos de vacas infectadas com amostras não-citopáticas do vírus da diarréia viral bovina (BVDV) se constituem nos principais reservatórios do vírus na natureza.
Sandra Arenhart   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus Infection and Persistence in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Focus on Leukocidin ED

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is thought to be a multifactorial disease that includes a direct involvement of bacteria that trigger inflammation and contribute to CRS pathogenesis. Staphylococcus aureus infection and persistence is associated with chronic
Dimitri Poddighe, Luca Vangelista
doaj   +1 more source

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