Results 71 to 80 of about 50,358 (223)

Personalized Medicine: A Personal View

Current Oncology, 2010
After the discovery of the breast cancer–associated genes BRCA1 in 1994 and BRCA2 in 1995, genetic testing was introduced into clinical practice in North America and Europe[...]
openaire   +3 more sources

Enhanced dose prediction for head and neck cancer artificial intelligence‐driven radiotherapy based on transfer learning with limited training data

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Training deep learning dose prediction models for the latest cutting‐edge radiotherapy techniques, such as AI‐based nodal radiotherapy (AINRT) and Daily Adaptive AI‐based nodal radiotherapy (DA‐AINRT), is challenging due to limited data.
Hui‐Ju Wang, Austen Maniscalco, David Sher, Mu‐Han Lin, Steve Jiang, Dan Nguyen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Exploration of Personalized Learning in Smart Education: From Student Modeling to Personalized Recommendations [PDF]

arXiv
With the development of artificial intelligence, personalized learning has attracted much attention as an integral part of intelligent education. China, the United States, the European Union, and others have put forward the importance of personalized learning in recent years, emphasizing the realization of the organic combination of large-scale ...
arxiv  

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen, Richard L. J. Qiu, Tonghe Wang, Shadab Momin, Xiaofeng Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Textual Personality Detection toward Social Media: Integrating Long-term and Short-term Perspectives [PDF]

arXiv
Textual personality detection aims to identify personality characteristics by analyzing user-generated content toward social media platforms. Numerous psychological literature highlighted that personality encompasses both long-term stable traits and short-term dynamic states. However, existing studies often concentrate only on either long-term or short-
arxiv  

Closing the gap in plan quality: Leveraging deep‐learning dose prediction for adaptive radiotherapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Balancing quality and efficiency has been a challenge for online adaptive therapy. Most systems start the online re‐optimization with the original planning goals. While some systems allow planners to modify the planning goals, achieving a high‐quality plan within time constraints remains a common barrier.
Sean J. Domal, Austen Maniscalco, Justin Visak, Michael Dohopolski, Dominic Moon, Vladimir Avkshtol, Dan Nguyen, Steve Jiang, David Sher, Mu‐ Han Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo modeling of radiation dose from radiation therapy with superficial x‐rays

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Superficial x‐rays (50–100 kVp) are used for treating non‐melanoma skin cancer and intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT). At these energies, the photoelectric effect significantly increases absorbed dose to bone compared to soft tissue.
Reham Barghash, Tiffany W. Martin, Amber R. Prebble, Del Leary   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a human‐centric co‐design methodology for AI detection of differences between planned and delivered dose in radiotherapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Many artificial intelligence (AI) solutions have been proposed to enhance the radiotherapy (RT) workflow, but limited applications have been implemented to date, suggesting an implementation gap. One contributing factor to this gap is a misalignment between AI systems and their users.
Luca M. Heising, Frank Verhaegen, Stefan G. Scheib, Maria J. G. Jacobs, Carol X. J. Ou, Viola Mottarella, Yin‐Ho Chong, Mariangela Zamburlini, Sebastiaan M. J. J. G. Nijsten, Ans Swinnen, Michel Öllers, Cecile J. A. Wolfs   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification and dosimetric impact of intra‐fractional bladder changes during CBCT‐guided online adaptive radiotherapy for pelvic cancer treatments

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study quantitatively evaluates bladder changes and their dosimetric impact during the on‐couch adaptive process on a commercial CBCT‐based online adaptive radiotherapy (CT‐gART) platform. Methods Data from 183 fractions of ten patients receiving online ART for pelvic cancers were analyzed retrospectively.
Ingrid Valencia Lozano, Elizabeth Buss, Catherine S. Spina, David P. Horowitz, Lisa A. Kachnic, Michael Price, Yi‐Fang Wang, Reshma Munbodh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel CT radiomics models for the postoperative prediction of early recurrence of resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: A single‐center retrospective study in China

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To assess the predictive capability of CT radiomics features for early recurrence (ER) of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Methods Postoperative PDAC patients were retrospectively selected, all of whom had undergone preoperative CT imaging and surgery. Both patients with resectable or borderline‐resectable pancreatic cancer met
Xinze Du, Yongsu Ma, Kexin Wang, Xiejian Zhong, Jianxin Wang, Xiaodong Tian, Xiaoying Wang, Yinmo Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source