Results 111 to 120 of about 15,352 (260)

An Innovative Approach to Multi‐Valued Logic

IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, EarlyView.
The current generation of computer systems operates on the principles of binary logic, which encompasses both logical and arithmetic operations. However, silicon technology has reached its peak performance, prompting researchers to explore alternative methods for enhancing computational efficiency. One such method is the adoption of Multi‐Valued Logic (
Ali Mokhtari, Peyman Kabiri
wiley   +1 more source

The Price of Pessimism for Automated Defense

The well-worn George Box aphorism ``all models are wrong, but some are useful'' is particularly salient in the cybersecurity domain, where the assumptions built into a model can have substantial financial or even national security impacts. Computer scientists are often asked to optimize for worst-case outcomes, and since security is largely focused on ...
Erick Galinkin, Emmanouil Pountourakis, Spiros Mancoridis   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Climate‐Modulated Particle Toxicity: Acute Exposure to an Environmentally Informed Microplastic Mixture Induces Sex‐Dependent Systemic Reorganization in Swiss Mice

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastic (MP) pollution is widely recognized as an emerging environmental threat. Yet, most studies still rely on controlled experimental conditions that poorly reflect environmental complexity, potentially underestimating risks under realistic scenarios, particularly during short‐term exposures. Here, we tested whether acute oral exposure
Guilherme Malafaia, Rafaela Ribeiro de Brito, Aline Sueli de Lima de Rodrigues, Omar Cruz Santiago, Andrés Hugo Arias, Thiarlen Marinho da Luz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AGT: Efficient Offline Reinforcement Learning With Advantage‐Guided Transformer

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Offline reinforcement learning (RL) is a paradigm that seeks to train policies directly based on fixed datasets derived from previous interactions with the environment. However, offline RL faces critical challenges in environments characterised by sparse rewards and datasets dominated by suboptimal trajectories.
Jiaye Wei, Xin Xu, Yixing Lan, Tenglong Liu, Yueying Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prototype DynamiX camera system – a high‐frame‐rate high‐dynamic‐range hard X‐ray integrating detector for fourth‐generation synchrotrons

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
This paper presents the first results from the DynamiX X‐ray imaging detector developed by the UK's Science and Technology Facilities Council for a new generation of photon light sources. Operating at a continuous frame rate of 534 kHz and with a per‐pixel per‐frame dynamic range of roughly five orders of magnitude, this work is the first step in ...
Simon Knowles, Darren Ballard, Dominic Banks, Stephen Bell, Manuele Bettelli, Ivan Church, Alex Dainty, Adam Davis, Vishal Dhamgaye, Oliver Fox, Marcus French, Thomas Gardiner, Navid Ghorbanian, Josh Harris, Matt Hart, Aswathi Koorikkat, Matt Larkin, John Lipp, John Matheson, Tim Nicholls, Joseph Nobes, Mark Prydderch, Kawal Sawhney, Matthew C. Veale, Matthew D. Wilson, Silvia Zanettini   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of General Personality Traits with Outcomes in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Multicenter, Cross-Sectional, Prospective Trial. [PDF]

Clin Orthop Surg
Wunderlich F, Schippers P, Klonschinski T, Afghanyar Y, Traub F, Drees P, Eckhard L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Future climate change favours the increase in abundance of smaller, shorter‐lived fish in the northeastern Mediterranean

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract As species distributions shift due to climate change, functional alterations may also occur within marine communities, potentially leading to ecosystem‐wide transformations.
Anastasia Chatzimentor, Aggeliki Doxa, Stelios Katsanevakis, Antonios D. Mazaris   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The network structure of psychological wellbeing: paranormal belief is peripheral but meaningful. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Dagnall N, Denovan A, Dempsey RC, Drinkwater KG, Walsh S, Gascón AE.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

On marketing, sustainability, and pessimism… [PDF]

Interactions, 2008
Richard Anderson 0002, Jon Kolko
openaire   +1 more source

When medical training amplifies therapeutic nihilism: a cross-national study of healthcare professional attitudes toward stroke recovery in Central Africa. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Npochinto Moumeni I, Njikam Moumeni AN, Tchuidjio Ketchogué BO, Temgoua M, Njankouo Mapoure Y.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source