Results 161 to 170 of about 273,745 (349)

Hypoglycemia Induces Diabetic Macrovascular Endothelial Dysfunction via Endothelial Cell PANoptosis, Macrophage Polarization, and VSMC Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates hypoglycemia‐induced diabetic macrovascular endothelial dysfunction. It reveals that hypoglycemia triggers ZBP1‐dependent PANoptosis of endothelial cells, proinflammatory polarization of macrophages, and fibrosis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in diabetic mice.
Deyu Zuo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MCT1‐mediated Lactate Shuttle to Mitochondria Governs Macrophage Polarization and Modulates Glucose Homeostasis by Affecting β Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the transport of lactate to the mitochondria is of critical importance in determining the functions of macrophages by altering mitochondrial respiration. In macrophages, this lactate transport mechanism regulates glucose homeostasis by influencing the functions of insulin‐secreting cells in the pancreatic islets.
Lingling Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Single‐Cell Sequencing for Infectious Diseases: Progress and Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell sequencing technologies uncover novel, unknown, and emergent features of many diseases. This review describes recent progress of single‐cell sequencing technologies and their applications in infectious diseases, summarizes the underlying commonalities of different infections and discusses future research directions, facilitating the ...
Mengyuan Lyu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microphysiological Uremia Model Reveals Biophysical Potentiators of Vascular Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic platform of engineered blood vessels is developed to study the role of mechanical forces in immune cell adhesion and extravasation in uremic microenvironments. Elevated pressure increases monocyte activity, with ICAM‐1 as a key driver. Matrix density influences monocyte phenotypes, but the uremic environment consistently promoted a pro ...
Mitesh Rathod   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localized Delivery of the mRNAs Encoding CD47 Inhibitor and Interleukins 12, 15, and 21 Elicits Robust Antitumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The co‐delivery of mRNAs encoding a CD47 inhibitor and a cytokine cocktail (interleukins 12, 15, and 21) via lipid nanoparticles enables effective localized immunotherapy. This strategy not only suppresses tumor progression but also enhances type 1 conventional dendritic cell (cDC1) differentiation and activates CD8+ T cells, thereby inducing robust ...
Tao Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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