Results 21 to 30 of about 41,405 (209)
Synthetic phantoms that recreate the characteristics of biological tissues are valuable tools for systematically studying and comprehending physiologies, pathologies, and biological processes related to tissues. The reproduction of mechanical and optical
Efraín Albor-Ramírez +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Phantoms for performance assessment of optical coherence tomography systems [PDF]
In this paper, we describe the procedures to make epoxy resin and agarose phantoms designed using Mie scattering calculations. The phantoms are constructed to be used in the estimation of point spread function (PSF) of an optical coherence tomography ...
S. A. Hojjatoleslami +16 more
core +1 more source
Time-gated transillumination and reflection by biological tissues and tissuelike phantoms: simulation versus experiment [PDF]
A numerical method is presented to solve exactly the time-dependent diffusion equation that describes light transport in turbid media. The simulation takes into account spatial variations of the scattering and absorption factors of the medium and the ...
García, N. +5 more
core +1 more source
A review of carotid artery phantoms for doppler ultrasound applications
Ultrasound imaging systems need tissue-mimicking phantoms with a good range of acoustic properties. Many studies on carotid artery phantoms have been carried out using ultrasound; hence this study presents a review of the different forms of carotid ...
Kyermang Kyense Dakok +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Translating Imaging Into 3D Printed Cardiovascular Phantoms: A Systematic Review of Applications, Technologies, and Validation. [PDF]
Translation of imaging into 3-dimensional (3D) printed patient-specific phantoms (3DPSPs) can help visualize complex cardiovascular anatomy and enable tailoring of therapy.
Nguyen, Christopher +8 more
core +1 more source
Organosilicon phantom for photoacoustic imaging
Photoacoustic imaging is an emerging technique. Although commercially available photoacoustic imaging systems currently exist, the technology is still in its infancy. Therefore, the design of stable phantoms is essential to achieve semiquantitative evaluation of the performance of a photoacoustic system and can help optimize the properties of contrast ...
Roberto Pini +12 more
openaire +5 more sources
Current medical imaging phantoms are usually limited by simplified geometry and radiographic skeletal homogeneity, which confines their usage for image quality assessment. In order to fabricate realistic imaging phantoms, replication of the entire tissue
Sepideh Hatamikia +12 more
doaj +1 more source
3D printing of radioactive phantoms for nuclear medicine imaging. [PDF]
BACKGROUND For multicenter clinical studies, PET/CT and SPECT/CT scanners need to be validated to ensure comparability between various scanner types and brands. This validation is usually performed using hollow phantoms filled with radioactive liquids.
Läppchen, Tilman +7 more
core +1 more source
Developing a Phantom for the Positronium Imaging Evaluation
In this contribution, a concept for a new phantom for positronium imaging with PET scanners is described. The proposed phantom is based on the NEMA IEC phantom in which six high-activity spheres are filled with solutions characterized by a different mean ortho-positronium lifetime.
Łapkiewicz, G. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
A brief review for common doppler ultrasound flow phantoms
In this review, the flow phantoms and the wall-less flow phantoms with recognized acoustic features (attenuation and speed of sound), interior properties, and dimensions of tissue were prepared, calibrated, and characterized by Doppler ultrasound (US ...
Sabri M Shalbi +5 more
doaj +1 more source

