Results 31 to 40 of about 1,779,855 (302)

Phantoms for performance assessment of optical coherence tomography systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, we describe the procedures to make epoxy resin and agarose phantoms designed using Mie scattering calculations. The phantoms are constructed to be used in the estimation of point spread function (PSF) of an optical coherence tomography ...
S. A. Hojjatoleslami   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Time-gated transillumination and reflection by biological tissues and tissuelike phantoms: simulation versus experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
A numerical method is presented to solve exactly the time-dependent diffusion equation that describes light transport in turbid media. The simulation takes into account spatial variations of the scattering and absorption factors of the medium and the ...
García, N.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A review of carotid artery phantoms for doppler ultrasound applications

open access: yesJournal of Medical Ultrasound, 2021
Ultrasound imaging systems need tissue-mimicking phantoms with a good range of acoustic properties. Many studies on carotid artery phantoms have been carried out using ultrasound; hence this study presents a review of the different forms of carotid ...
Kyermang Kyense Dakok   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D printed patient-specific thorax phantom with realistic heterogenous bone radiopacity using filament printer technology

open access: yesZeitschrift für Medizinische Physik, 2022
Current medical imaging phantoms are usually limited by simplified geometry and radiographic skeletal homogeneity, which confines their usage for image quality assessment. In order to fabricate realistic imaging phantoms, replication of the entire tissue
Sepideh Hatamikia   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical and experimental evaluation of phantoms for off-body wireless communications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The effects of a numerical and a physical phantom on different antenna configurations are evaluated. Input response, radiation patterns and efficiency are considered in the presence of the phantoms.
Paul, DL   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Comparisons of Hounsfield Unit Linearity between Images Reconstructed using an Adaptive Iterative Dose Reduction (AIDR) and a Filter Back-Projection (FBP) Techniques [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 2020
Background: The HU linearity is an essential parameter in a quantitative imaging and the treatment planning systems of radiotherapy. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the linearity of Hounsfield unit (HU) in applying the adaptive iterative dose ...
I Suyudi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A brief review for common doppler ultrasound flow phantoms

open access: yesJournal of Medical Ultrasound, 2020
In this review, the flow phantoms and the wall-less flow phantoms with recognized acoustic features (attenuation and speed of sound), interior properties, and dimensions of tissue were prepared, calibrated, and characterized by Doppler ultrasound (US ...
Sabri M Shalbi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and application of stable phantoms for the evaluation of photoacoustic imaging instruments. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Photoacoustic imaging combines the high contrast of optical imaging with the spatial resolution and penetration depth of ultrasound. This technique holds tremendous potential for imaging in small animals and importantly, is clinically translatable.
Sarah E Bohndiek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of Diagnostic Reference Levels for Computed Tomography Scanning in Hamadan [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 2020
Background: New advancements have increased the capabilities of computed tomography as a sectional medical imaging modality. An important note is assessing absorbed dose to patients and minimizing it when performing computed tomography examinations.
S Jafari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organosilicon phantom for photoacoustic imaging

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Optics, 2015
Photoacoustic imaging is an emerging technique. Although commercially available photoacoustic imaging systems currently exist, the technology is still in its infancy. Therefore, the design of stable phantoms is essential to achieve semiquantitative evaluation of the performance of a photoacoustic system and can help optimize the properties of contrast ...
Roberto Pini   +12 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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