Results 71 to 80 of about 46,119 (273)

Cost‐effectiveness of DPYD genotyping prior to fluoropyrimidine‐based treatment for colorectal cancer in Wales

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Regulatory guidance in the United Kingdom advises DPYD genotyping prior to fluoropyrimidine‐based treatment. This economic evaluation estimated the costs and outcomes associated with DPYD screening prior to prescribing fluoropyrimidines for colorectal cancer in Wales and also considers additional variants to those included in ...
Catrin O. Plumpton   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer pharmacogenetics [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Cancer, 2004
The large number of active combination chemotherapy regimens for most cancers has led to the need for better information to guide the 'standard' treatment for each patient. In an attempt to individualise therapy, pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics (a polygenic approach to pharmacogenetic studies) encompass the search for answers to the hereditary ...
Marsh, S, McLeod, H L
openaire   +3 more sources

Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) Guideline for CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 Genotypes and Dosing of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

open access: yesClinical pharmacology and therapy, 2015
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are primary treatment options for major depressive and anxiety disorders. CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 polymorphisms can influence the metabolism of SSRIs, thereby affecting drug efficacy and safety.
J. Hicks   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Application of pharmacogenetics in oncology

open access: yesBiomarker Research, 2020
The term “pharmacogenetics” is used to describe the study of variability in drug response due to heredity. It is associated with “gene – drug interactions”.
Nelly N. Miteva-Marcheva   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic profiling of imatinib in relation to CYP3A4 activity in leukaemia patients

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Imatinib pharmacokinetics exhibit large interindividual variability because of differences in CYP3A4 activity—the main imatinib‐metabolizing enzyme. While therapeutic drug monitoring is effective, it requires steady‐state conditions and frequent sampling.
Anna Sofie Buhl Rasmussen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical functions of xenobiotic receptors in lipid and glucose metabolism

open access: yesMedical Review, 2022
Xenobiotic receptors are traditionally defined as xenobiotic chemical-sensing receptors, the activation of which transcriptionally regulates the expression of enzymes and transporters involved in the metabolism and disposition of xenobiotics.
Wang Jingyuan, Lu Peipei, Xie Wen
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacogenetics of Tacrolimus in Kidney Transplantation

open access: yesCurrent drug metabolism, 2018
Background: Tacrolimus (Tac, or FK506), a calcineurin inhibitor (CNI), is the first-line immu-nosuppressant which consists of the footstone as immunosuppressive regimens in kidney transplantation.
Meng Yu, Mou-Ze Liu, Wei Zhang, Y. Ming
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation of a pantoprazole and 4‐desmethylpantoprazole‐sulfate metabolic ratio as a novel CYP2C19 phenotyping method

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims CYP2C19 is one of the most important pharmacogenes, and its activity is highly variable due to factors such as genetics or drug–drug interactions. Due to the lack of an appropriate endogenous CYP2C19 biomarker, surrogate methods to assess its activity are warranted.
Julian Peter Müller   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLOPIDOGREL PHARMACOGENETICS

open access: yesРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, 2016
Platelets play an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. They are involved in atherosclerosis progression and thrombotic complications. That is why antiplatelet therapy is a necessary element of these complications prevention in patients ...
A. N. Meshkov
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Early Implementation Successes and Challenges of a Pharmacogenetics Consult Clinic

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Medicine, 2020
Pharmacogenetic testing (PGT) is increasingly being used as a tool to guide clinical decisions. This article describes the development of an outpatient, pharmacist-led, pharmacogenetics consult clinic within internal medicine, its workflow, and early ...
Meghan J. Arwood   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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