Results 11 to 20 of about 287,761 (311)

Multivariate Fractional Phase—Type Distributions [PDF]

open access: greenFractional Calculus and Applied Analysis, 2020
We extend the Kulkarni class of multivariate phase--type distributions in a natural time--fractional way to construct a new class of multivariate distributions with heavy-tailed Mittag-Leffler(ML)-distributed marginals. The approach relies on assigning rewards to a non--Mar\-ko\-vi\-an jump process with ML sojourn times.
Hansjörg Albrecher   +2 more
openalex   +6 more sources

Phase-Type Distributions of Animal Trajectories with Random Walks [PDF]

open access: goldMathematics, 2023
Animal monitoring systems often rely on expensive and challenging GPS-based systems to obtain accurate trajectories. However, an alternative approach is to generate synthetic trajectories that exhibit similar statistical properties to real trajectories ...
Rodolfo Vera-Amaro   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Algebraic Degree of Phase-Type Distributions [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Applied Probability, 2010
This paper is concerned with properties of the algebraic degree of the Laplace-Stieltjes transform of phase-type (PH) distributions. The main problem of interest is: given a PH generator, how do we find the maximum and the minimum algebraic degrees of all irreducible PH representations with that PH generator?
Mark Fackrell   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Moment Distributions of Phase Type [PDF]

open access: yesStochastic Models, 2011
Moment distributions of phase-type and matrix-exponential distributions are shown to remain within their respective classes. We provide a probabilistic phase-type representation for the former case and an alternative representation, with an analytically appealing form, for the latter.
Mogens Bladt, Bo Friis Nielsen
exaly   +3 more sources

Estimating Tail Probabilities of Random Sums of Phase-Type Scale Mixture Random Variables

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2022
We consider the problem of estimating tail probabilities of random sums of scale mixture of phase-type distributions—a class of distributions corresponding to random variables which can be represented as a product of a non-negative but otherwise ...
Hui Yao, Thomas Taimre
doaj   +1 more source

A Complex Model via Phase-Type Distributions to Study Random Telegraph Noise in Resistive Memories

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
A new stochastic process was developed by considering the internal performance of macro-states in which the sojourn time in each one is phase-type distributed depending on time.
Juan E. Ruiz-Castro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

One Cut-Point Phase-Type Distributions in Reliability. An Application to Resistive Random Access Memories

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
A new probability distribution to study lifetime data in reliability is introduced in this paper. This one is a first approach to a non-homogeneous phase-type distribution. It is built by considering one cut-point in the non-negative semi-line of a phase-
Christian Acal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Longitudinal Study of the Bladder Cancer Applying a State-Space Model with Non-Exponential Staying Time in States

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
A longitudinal study for 847 bladder cancer patients for a period of fifteen years is presented. After the first surgery, the patients undergo successive ones (recurrences).
Delia Montoro-Cazorla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MoMA Algorithm: A Bottom-Up Modeling Procedure for a Modular System under Environmental Conditions

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
The functioning of complex systems relies on subsystems (modules) that in turn are composed of multiple units. In this paper, we focus on modular systems that might fail due to wear on their units or environmental conditions (shocks).
María Luz Gámiz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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