Results 41 to 50 of about 287,761 (311)

The Application of Phase Type Distributions for Modelling Queuing Systems [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics, 2007
Queuing models are important tools for studying the performance of complex systems, but despite the substantial queuing theory literature, it is often necessary to use approximations in the case the system is nonmarkovian.
EIMUTIS VALAKEVICIUS
doaj  

On Moments of Discrete Phase-Type Distributions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Recently, an efficient and stable method to compute moments of first passage times from a subset of states classified as safe to the other states in ergodic discrete-time Markov chains (DTMCs) has been proposed. This paper shows that the same method can be used to compute moments of discrete phase-type (DPH) distributions, analyzes its complexity on ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Identifying the Degradation Mechanism in Commercial Lithium Rechargeable Batteries via High-Energy X-ray Compton Scattering Imaging

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Synchrotron-based high-energy X-ray Compton scattering imaging is a promising technique for non-destructively and quantitatively investigating commercialized lithium rechargeable batteries.
Kosuke Suzuki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Representation of Correlated Exponential Distributions by Phase Type Distributions

open access: yesACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review, 2022
In this paper we present results for bivariate exponential distributions which are represented by phase type distributions. The paper extends results from previous publications [3, 11] on this topic by introducing new representations that require a smaller number of phases to reach some correlation coefficient and introduces different ways to describe ...
openaire   +2 more sources

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auxetic properties of some intermetallic compounds

open access: yesФізика і хімія твердого тіла, 2022
With the application of a linear theory of elasticity of anisotropic crystals and the use of experimental values of elastic moduli Сij and compliances Sij given in the Landolt-Börstein tables, characteristic surfaces of Young's moduli, angular ...
M. Raransky   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serological Benefit of SARS‐CoV‐2 Vaccination Relative to Infection in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are at risk of severe outcomes from SARS‐CoV‐2 (SCV2). In the post‐pandemic context, where most children have been infected with SCV2, there are limited data on whether vaccination remains beneficial in children with ALL.
Janna R. Shapiro   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Sequencing of FLT3‐ITD Enables Response Evaluation and Post‐Treatment Monitoring in Childhood AML: An Exploratory Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background An internal tandem duplication in the gene encoding Fms‐like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3‐ITD) is associated with high relapse risk and poor prognosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and plays a crucial role in treatment decisions. Measurable residual disease (MRD) analysis of FLT3‐ITD during and after treatment has shown prognostic ...
Sofie Johansson Alm   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fitting traffic traces with discrete canonical phase type distributions and Markov arrival processes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2014
Recent developments of matrix analytic methods make phase type distributions (PHs) and Markov Arrival Processes (MAPs) promising stochastic model candidates for capturing traffic trace behaviour and for efficient usage in queueing analysis.
Meszáros András   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time Toxicity in Wilms Tumor: Quantifying the Burden of Healthcare Interaction in the First Year After Diagnosis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Wilms tumor (WT) treatment imposes a significant time burden on patients and their families. Time toxicity is a patient‐centered metric that quantifies the burden of healthcare interaction. We sought to define time toxicity in the first year after diagnosis of WT and hypothesized that it would increase as tumor stage and treatment ...
Caleb Q. Ashbrook   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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