Results 1 to 10 of about 9,836,724 (331)

Wideband Phase-Gradient Metasurface Antenna With Focused Beams

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
A transmitting lens antenna with focused beams by employing four-layer phase-gradient metasurface (PGMS) is proposed. A wideband slot-coupled antenna is mounted close to the focal position of the PGMS acting as a feed.
Jia-Jun Liang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Extracting the differential phase in dual atom interferometers by modulating magnetic fields

open access: yes, 2016
We present a new scheme for measuring the differential phase in dual atom interferometers. The magnetic field is modulated in one interferometer, and the differential phase can be extracted without measuring the amplitude of the magnetic field by ...
Chen, Xi   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Low-complexity implementation of convex optimization-based phase retrieval

open access: yes, 2018
Phase retrieval has important applications in optical imaging, communications and sensing. Lifting the dimensionality of the problem allows phase retrieval to be approximated as a convex optimization problem in a higher-dimensional space.
Arik, Sercan O., Kahn, Joseph M.
core   +1 more source

Scintillation modeling with random phase gradient screens

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate
Multiple studies of scintillation phenomena have shown that, in certain situations, the intense phase fluctuations of trans-ionospheric radio signals are associated with the scattering on strong electron density gradients.
Vasylyev Dmytro   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Extraction Algorithm Based on the Spatial Carrier-Frequency Phase-Shifting Gradient

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
For improving the accuracy and processing speed of phase extraction, a new phase extraction algorithm based on the spatial carrier-frequency phase-shifting gradient (SCFPS-G) is proposed.
Haoren Zou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-organization in He4 near the superfluid transition in heat flow and gravity

open access: yes, 2010
We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of He4 slightly below the superffluid transition by integrating model F equations in three dimensions. When heated from above under gravity, a vortex tangle and a sheetlike phase slip are generated near the bottom ...
A. Onuki   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A practical density functional for polydisperse polymers

open access: yes, 2001
The Flory Huggins equation of state for monodisperse polymers can be turned into a density functional by adding a square gradient term, with a coefficient fixed by appeal to RPA (random phase approximation). We present instead a model nonlocal functional
  +8 more
core   +1 more source

Direct measurement of quantum phase gradients in superfluid 4He flow

open access: yes, 2007
We report a new kind of experiment in which we generate a known superfluid velocity in a straight tube and directly determine the phase difference across the tube's ends using a superfluid matter wave interferometer. By so doing, we quantitatively verify
Aditya Joshi   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Time-Varying Metasurfaces and Lorentz Non-Reciprocity

open access: yes, 2015
A cornerstone equation of optics, Snell's law, relates the angles of incidence and refraction for light passing through an interface between two media.
Kildishev, Alexander   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Communication: Analytic gradients in the random-phase approximation

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2013
The relationship between the random-phase-approximation (RPA) correlation energy and the continuous algebraic Riccati equation is examined and the importance of a stabilizing solution is emphasized. The criterion to distinguish this from non-stabilizing solutions can be used to ensure that physical, smooth potential energy surfaces are obtained.
Rekkedal, J   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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