Results 51 to 60 of about 2,767,698 (346)

Gapless color-flavor locked phase in quark and hybrid stars

open access: yes, 2005
We study the effects of the gapless color-flavor locked (gCFL) phase on the equation of state of strongly interacting matter in the range of baryonic chemical potential involved in a compact star.
A. LAVAGNO   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Magnetic and transport properties of electron doped EuTiO3 thin films with La3+ (4f0) or Gd3+ (4f7) donors grown by gas source molecular beam epitaxy

open access: yesAPL Materials, 2023
EuTiO3 (ETO) is a unique magnetic semiconductor with a large localized magnetic moment of Eu2+ (4f 7). By the doping of high-mobility electrons in the Ti 3d conduction band, peculiar magnetotransport properties such as the unconventional anomalous Hall ...
N. Takahara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is stimulated by red light irradiation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Light at different wavelengths has distinct effects on keratinocyte viability and metabolism. UVA light abrogates metabolic fluxes. Blue and green light have no effect on metabolic fluxes, while red light enhanced oxidative phosphorylation by promoting fatty acid oxidation. Keratinocytes are the primary constituents of sunlight‐exposed epidermis.
Manuel Alejandro Herrera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signals of spinodal hadronization: strangeness trapping

open access: yes, 2005
If the deconfinement phase transformation of strongly interacting matter is of first-order and the expanding chromodynamic matter created in a high-energy nuclear collision enters the corresponding region of phase coexistence, a spinodal phase separation
Abhijit Majumder   +4 more
core   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Phases of Amorphous Matter

open access: yes, 2022
Topological phases of matter are often understood and predicted with the help of crystal symmetries, although they don't rely on them to exist. In this chapter we review how topological phases have been recently shown to emerge in amorphous systems. We summarize the properties of topological states and discuss how disposing of translational invariance ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Phases of Quantum Matter with an Ion-Trap Tensor-Network Quantum Eigensolver [PDF]

open access: gold, 2022
M. Meth   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Holographic Phase Transitions with Fundamental Matter [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2006
6 pages, 7 figures, RevTeX4; v2: minor changes, reference ...
Mateos, David (Mateos Solé)   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

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