Results 61 to 70 of about 441,192 (316)

Large magneto-thermopower in MnGe with topological spin texture

Nature Communications, 2018
Topological spin textures produce versatile electronic functionalities, but are scarcely exploited for achieving heat to electricity conversion. Here, Fujishiro et al.
Y. Fujishiro, N. Kanazawa, T. Shimojima, A. Nakamura, K. Ishizaka, T. Koretsune, R. Arita, A. Miyake, H. Mitamura, K. Akiba, M. Tokunaga, J. Shiogai, S. Kimura, S. Awaji, A. Tsukazaki, A. Kikkawa, Y. Taguchi, Y. Tokura   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang, Naoki Sunagawa, Toma Kashima, Kiyohiko Igarashi, Akimasa Miyanaga, Shinya Fushinobu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vortex dynamics in the two-dimensional BCS-BEC crossover

Nature Communications, 2022
The crossover between the limiting ground states of fermionic systems, the so called BCS-BEC crossover, is of interest to superconductor and ultracold atomic gases communities.
Max Heyl, Kyosuke Adachi, Yuki M. Itahashi, Yuji Nakagawa, Yuichi Kasahara, Emil J. W. List-Kratochvil, Yusuke Kato, Yoshihiro Iwasa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

T−μquark matter phase transitions and critical endpoint in nonlocal PNJL models under a strong magnetic field [PDF]

, 2023
J. P. Carlomagno, S. A. Ferraris, D. Gómez Dumm, A. G. Grunfeld   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Developments and Challenges of Edge Termination Techniques for Vertical Diamond Schottky Barrier Diodes

Sensors
Thanks to its excellent material properties, diamond-based power electronic devices have garnered widespread attention. The realization of large-sized (over 2 inches) and high-quality single-crystal diamond wafers has significantly accelerated the ...
Genzhuang Li, Wang Lin, Shishuai Liu, Yeldos Aileplanm, Aochen Du, Liuan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang, Satoshi Hashimoto, Sota Ito, Chisato Kikuguchi, Miho Hoshi, Kiyoshi Yamaguchi, Yoichi Furukawa, Toru Suzuki, Toshifumi Inada   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised learning eigenstate phases of matter [PDF]

Physical Review B, 2019
Supervised Learning has been successfully used to produce phase diagrams and identify phase boundaries when local order parameters are unavailable. Here, we apply unsupervised learning to this task. By using readily available clustering algorithms, we are able to extract the distinct eigenstate phases of matter within the transverse-field Ising model ...
Durr, Steven, Chakravarty, Sudip
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films

Nature Communications, 2019
The recent observation of quantum Hall states in bulk Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 is possibly evolved from topological states. Here, Nishihaya et al. report surface quantum oscillation and its evolution into quantum Hall states in Cd3As2 thin films, where ...
Shinichi Nishihaya, Masaki Uchida, Yusuke Nakazawa, Ryosuke Kurihara, Kazuto Akiba, Markus Kriener, Atsushi Miyake, Yasujiro Taguchi, Masashi Tokunaga, Masashi Kawasaki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source