Results 51 to 60 of about 670,855 (319)

Thermal equilibrium in string theory in the Hagedorn phase

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022
In string theory, a thermal state is described by compactifying Euclidean time on a thermal circle S β 1 $$ {S}_{\beta}^1 $$ , of fixed circumference.
Ram Brustein, Yoav Zigdon
doaj   +1 more source

Renormalization group theory for the imbalanced Fermi gas

, 2008
We formulate a wilsonian renormalization group theory for the imbalanced Fermi gas. The theory is able to recover quantitatively well-established results in both the weak-coupling and the strong-coupling (unitarity) limit.
Stoof, H.T.C., Gubbels, K.B., H. T. C. Stoof, Dep Natuurkunde, K. B. Gubbels, Condensed Matter Theory, Statistical and Computational Physics   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Therapeutic Apheresis for Intravenous Methylprednisolone‐Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Clinical and Radiological Outcomes in a Single‐Center Case Series

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi, Daisuke Katagiri, Takeyuki Watadani, Shunichi Matsuda, Hiroshi Kaneko, Noritoshi Arai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mean string field theory: Landau-Ginzburg theory for 1-form symmetries

SciPost Physics, 2022
By analogy with the Landau-Ginzburg theory of ordinary zero-form symmetries, we introduce and develop a Landau-Ginzburg theory of one-form global symmetries, which we call mean string field theory.
Nabil Iqbal, John McGreevy
doaj   +1 more source

Spin-liquid phase and order by disorder of classical Heisenberg spins on the swedenborgite lattice

, 2014
Frustration refers to the inability to satisfy competing interactions simultaneously, often leading to a large number of degenerate ground states. This can suppress ordering tendencies, sometimes resulting in a spin-liquid phase.
Buhrandt, Stefan, Fritz, Lars, Sub Cond-Matter Theory, Stat & Comp Phys, Condensed Matter Theory, Statistical and Computational Physics   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Experience With Performing Rheocarna Therapy via the Single‐Needle Method for Treatment of Chronic Limb‐Threatening Ischemia

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This study investigated the safety and efficacy of single‐needle Rheocarna therapy for chronic limb‐threatening ischemia (CLTI) with wounds. Methods Six patients with CLTI involving ulcers unresponsive to revascularization underwent single‐needle Rheocarna treatment.
Yasutaka Yamauchi, Rie Tanaka, Reona Kawahira, Shingo Nabeta, Kouhei Naoi, Kazuhito Kitajima, Akira Wada, Tomonari Takagi, Norihiko Ohura, Akira Miyamoto   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient phase unwrapping [PDF]

, 2005
In the field of optical interferometry, two-dimensional projections of light interference patterns are often analysed in order to obtain measurements of interest.
AI-Sawaf, Firas
core  

Chern-Simons theory and atypical Hall conductivity in the Varma phase

, 2018
In this article, we analyze the topological response of a fermionic model defined on the Lieb lattice in the presence of an electromagnetic field. The tight-binding model is built in terms of three species of spinless fermions and supports a topological ...
Menezes, Natalia, Sub Cond-Matter Theory, Stat & Comp Phys, Smith, Cristiane Morais, Natália Menezes, Theoretical Physics, Cristiane Morais Smith, Giandomenico Palumbo, Palumbo, Giandomenico   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee, Dimitrios Bekiari, Sofia Doello, Karl Forchhammer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical quantum phase transitions from random matrix theory [PDF]

Quantum
We uncover a novel dynamical quantum phase transition, using random matrix theory and its associated notion of planar limit. We study it for the isotropic XY Heisenberg spin chain.
David Pérez-García, Leonardo Santilli, Miguel Tierz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source