Results 51 to 60 of about 826,806 (318)

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skyrmion crystals: Dynamics and phase transition

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2018
We study a crystal of skyrmions generated on a square lattice using a ferromagnetic exchange interaction and a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction between nearest-neighbors under an external magnetic field.
H. T. Diep   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The chiral phase transition [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics A, 1996
13 pages, 9 PS figures, to appear in QM96 proceedings (Nucl. Phys. A)
openaire   +4 more sources

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of phase-transition heat on fracture temperature in self-propping phase-transition fracturing technology

open access: yesPetroleum Exploration and Development
The thermal flux curve of phase-transition fluid (PF) was tested using differential scanning calorimetry, based on which a reaction kinetics model was established to reflect the relationship between phase transition conversion rate, temperature and time.
Nanlin ZHANG   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoelectric converters of electrical and optical signals — new class of thermoelectric devices [PDF]

open access: yesTekhnologiya i Konstruirovanie v Elektronnoi Apparature, 2008
The new class of thermoelectric devices for converting signals is based on thermoelectric controlling of element parameters with phase transition in a narrow temperature-field of phase transition.
Sher E. M.
doaj  

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological interpretation of extremal and Davies-type phase transitions of black holes

open access: yesPhysics Letters B
Topological arguments are currently being used as a novel scheme to discern the properties of black holes while ignoring their detailed structure and specific field equations.
Krishnakanta Bhattacharya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Intercalation‐Induced Phase Transitions in 2D Group VI Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

open access: yesAdvanced Energy & Sustainability Research, 2021
Intercalation of alkali metals is widely studied to introduce a structural phase transition from 2H to 1T′ in 2D group VI transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). This highly efficient phase transition method has enabled an access to a library of phases
Mengjing Wang, Shiyu Xu, Judy J. Cha
doaj   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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