Results 81 to 90 of about 9,597,779 (345)

First-Principles Study of Biaxial Strain Effects on Schottky Barrier Modulation in Graphene/ZnSe Heterostructures

open access: yesNanomaterials
Reducing the Schottky barrier at the metal–semiconductor interface and achieving Ohmic contact is crucial for the development of high-performance Schottky field-effect transistors. This paper investigates the stability, interface interactions, interlayer
Guowang Pang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal resummation and phase transitions

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
The consequences of phase transitions in the early universe are becoming testable in a variety of manners, from colliders physics to gravitational wave astronomy.
David Curtin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological phase transitions and Weyl semimetal phases in chiral photonic metamaterials

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
Recently, topologically nontrivial phases in chiral metamaterials have been proposed. However, a comprehensive description of topological phase diagrams and transitions in chiral metamaterials has not been presented.
Ning Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Science with the space-based interferometer eLISA. II: gravitational waves from cosmological phase transitions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We investigate the potential for the eLISA space-based interferometer to detect the stochastic gravitational wave background produced by strong first-order cosmological phase transitions.
C. Caprini   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Developments and Challenges of Edge Termination Techniques for Vertical Diamond Schottky Barrier Diodes

open access: yesSensors
Thanks to its excellent material properties, diamond-based power electronic devices have garnered widespread attention. The realization of large-sized (over 2 inches) and high-quality single-crystal diamond wafers has significantly accelerated the ...
Genzhuang Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disentangling dynamical phase transitions from equilibrium phase transitions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Dynamical phase transitions (DPT) occur after quenching some global parameters in quantum systems and are signalled by the non-analytical time evolution of the dynamical free energy, which is calculated from the Loschmidt overlap between the initial and ...
Dóra, Balázs, Vajna, Szabolcs
core   +2 more sources

Phase Transitions in the Assembly of Multi-Valent Signaling Proteins

open access: yesNature, 2012
Cells are organized on length scales ranging from ångström to micrometres. However, the mechanisms by which ångström-scale molecular properties are translated to micrometre-scale macroscopic properties are not well understood.
Pilong Li   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peratic phase transition by bulk-to-surface response

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
The study of dynamical phase transitions has been attracting considerable research efforts in the last decade. One theme of present interest is to search for exotic scenarios beyond the framework of equilibrium phase transitions.
Xingze Qiu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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