Results 111 to 120 of about 1,121,998 (275)

Implementation of the GIW-PHD filter

, 2012
CUAS
Granström, Karl, Orguner, Umut
openaire   +1 more source

Structural Colors from Modulated Topological Defects in Molecular Smectic Liquid Crystals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rather than using dyes and pigments, nature produces the colors of some butterflies and beetles through optical interference phenomena. This study describes an original biomimetic strategy exploiting the spontaneous formation of modulated linear defects in thin films of 8CB, a common molecular liquid crystal.
Camille N. Mahyaoui, Guilhem Poy, Rabab Zehra, Axel Fouques, Vassili Sergan, Ivan Dozov, Claire Meyer, Patrick Davidson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion Superhighways in a Hierarchical Polymer‐Ceramic Membrane Enable Rapid and Selective Lithium Extraction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A flexible PDMS‐LATP polymer‐ceramic membrane creates lithium‐ion “superhighways” for rapid and selective extraction from complex brines. The amorphous PDMS matrix suppresses nonselective leakage and stabilizes the ceramic network, while LATP provides preferential Li+ conduction.
Xinxin Wei, Jiawei Sun, Min Wei Boey, Xiaolu Li, Minji Kim, Junghwan Kim, Hongjiang Chen, Patrick H.‐L. Sit, Yixiang Wang, Zhigang Li, Ze‐Xian Low, Jason Chun‐Ho Lam, Alicia Kyoungjin An   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Filter Bubbles PhD Researcher

This entry explores the concept of filter bubbles, a digital phenomenon where algorithmic content curation leads to a personalized information experience for the user. Originating from Pariser in 2011, the filter bubble theory posits that personalization on digital platforms, particularly through recommender systems powered by machine learning, might ...
Marilu Miotto, Jin Wan, Fabio Votta
openaire   +1 more source

Cancer‐Associated BCL‐2 Mutants Reveal Mechanisms Towards Venetoclax Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Venetoclax (VEN) resistance in chronic lymphocytic leukemia arises from diverse BCL2 mutations. We map mechanisms contributing to VEN resistance across common BCL‐2 variants. G101V and D103Y reduce drug binding and increase sequestration of pro‐apoptotic proteins. V156D blocks VEN allosterically.
Jonas Aufdermauer, Ian de Ridder, Mahjoobeh Ehsani, Marasim Khan, Justin Kale, Lukas P. Frenzel, David Andrews, Spyridoula Karamanou, Ana J. Garcia‐Saez, Geert Bultynck   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Target Tracking for Passive Bistatic Radar Based on Mutual Information Entropy and Improved PHD

Leida xuebao
This study proposes a processing framework based on Mutual Information Entropy (MIE) and an improved probability hypothesis density filter to address the key challenges—high clutter density and low detection probability—in Passive Bistatic Radar (PBR ...
Jiameng PAN, Chun LI, Xi’nan ZHENG, Jian CHEN, Qinglong BAO   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Natural Product Corramycin Acts as a DNA Gyrase Poison and Overcomes Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corramycin, a myxobacterial natural product antibiotic, exhibits potent bactericidal activity against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The compound hijacks bacterial transporters such as BacA and OppABCD to enter the cell and inhibits DNA synthesis through a previously unrecognized mode of DNA gyrase poisoning, locking the enzyme in an ...
Franziska Fries, Jennifer Herrmann, Michael Dal Molin, Yaëlle Wormser, Timo Risch, Yunsheng Gao, Gareth Prosser, Francesca Gubellini, Ariel Mechaly, Joshua B. Wallach, Anthony Castro, Arka Banerjee, Sari Rasheed, Alexander Horn, Mathias Müsken, Michael Kurz, Lindsay Sonnenkalb, Viola Dreyer, Stefan Niemann, Sönke Andres, Dirk Schnappinger, Uli Kazmaier, Norbert Reiling, Rolf Müller, Jan Rybniker, Stéphanie Petrella   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

GM-PHD filter multi-target tracking in sonar images

, 2006
The Gaussian Mixure Probability Hypothesis Density (GM-PHD) Multi-target Tracker was developed as an extension to the GM-PHD filter to provide track continuity. The algorithm is demonstrated on forward-looking sonar data with clutter and is compared with
Clark, Daniel, Bell, Judith, Vo, Ba N.
core   +1 more source

Intratumoral Hypoxia Triggers Mitochondrial BHLHE40 ROS Sensing Pathway to Promote Radioresistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypoxia triggers a dual mechanism for BHLHE40 upregulation: reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐dependent post‐translational modification and hypoxia‐inducible factor (HIF)‐dependent transcriptional activation. Under hypoxic conditions, mitochondrial BHLHE40 accumulates and senses ROS via cysteine thiol oxidation and disulfide‐linked homodimer formation ...
Jia Liu, Ziliang Nie, Xi Chen, Guangyu Ji, Yajing Zhang, Zhiqun Zhao, Yuhong Zhang, Xinlong Du, Zhenzhen Zhou, Jiayi Li, Yaozong Yang, Fengqi Sun, Zhibo Yan, Haiquan Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

B Cells are Activated via a Nanoporous Interface that Stabilizes Microvilli and Engages Mechanosensitive Ion Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
B cells can be activated independently of antigen recognition via mechanical stimulation through nanoporous substrates. Exposure to such substrates induced B cell microvilli extension into the pores, intracellular Ca2+ signaling, phosphorylation of signaling proteins, and CD69 expression.
Nozie D. Aghaizu, Willi Weber, Nadine Strempel, Asya Polat, Enrico Klotzsch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source