Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (PAL) in cucumber. [PDF]
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) is the key catalytic enzyme that initiates the phenylpropanoid metabolic pathway. This study identified 13 members of the cucumber PAL family to elucidate their characteristics and their potential role in the development
Jiaojiao Zhang +4 more
doaj +6 more sources
Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) family in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). [PDF]
Abstract Background Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), as a key enzyme in the phenylalanine metabolism pathway in plants, plays an important role in the response to environmental stress.
Zhang H +7 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Brachypodium Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL) Promotes Antiviral Defenses against Panicum mosaic virus and Its Satellites. [PDF]
Although the role of plant defense mechanisms against viruses are relatively well studied in dicots and in incompatible plant-microbe interactions, studies of their roles in compatible interactions and in grasses are lagging behind. In this study, we leveraged the emerging grass model Brachypodium and genetic ...
Pant SR +8 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Genome wide identification of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) gene family in Cucumis sativus (cucumber) against abiotic stress. [PDF]
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) is a widely studied enzyme in plant biology due to its role in connecting primary metabolism to secondary phenylpropanoid metabolism, significantly influencing plant growth, development, and stress response. Although PAL genes have been extensively studied in various plant species but their exploration in cucumber has ...
Amjad M +10 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Sunlight-stimulated phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity and anthocyanin accumulation in exocarp of ‘Mahajanaka’ mango [PDF]
The activity of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) required for anthocyanin synthesis was stimulated by sunlight exposure resulting in the development of red colour in ‘Mahajanaka’ mango exocarp, which occurred only on the sunlight-exposed side of the ...
Kobkiat Saengnil
doaj +2 more sources
Isolation and Characterization of Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL) Genes in Ferula pseudalliacea: Insights into the Phenylpropanoid Pathway [PDF]
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) is a key enzyme regulating the biosynthesis of the compounds of the phenylpropanoid pathway. This study aimed to isolate and characterize PAL genes from Ferula pseudalliacea Rech.f. (Apiales: Apiaceae) to better understand the regulation of metabolite production.
Shahidi P +4 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Willow is an important biomass crop for the bioenergy industry, and therefore optimal growth with minimal effects of biotic and abiotic stress is essential. The phenylpropanoid pathway is responsible for the biosynthesis of not only lignin but also of flavonoids, condensed tannins, benzenoids and phenolic glycosides which all have a role in protecting ...
de Jong F, Hanley SJ, Beale MH, Karp A.
europepmc +5 more sources
Expression profiling of the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (<i>PAL</i>) gene family in <i>ginkgo biloba</i> L. [PDF]
The PAL gene family plays an important role in plant growth, development, and response to abiotic stresses and has been identified in a variety of plants. However, a systematic characterization is still lacking in Ginkgo biloba. Using a bioinformatics approach, 11 GbPAL members of the PAL gene family identified in ginkgo were identified in this study ...
Gao X, Hu Y, Xu Z, Peng D, Guo Q.
europepmc +4 more sources
Directed evolution of Anabaena variabilis phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) identifies mutants with enhanced activities [PDF]
There is broad interest in engineering phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) for its biocatalytic applications in industry (fine-chemicals and natural product synthesis) and medicine (phenylketoruria/PKU and cancer treatment). While site-specific mutagenesis has been employed to improve PAL stability or substrate specificity, a more comprehensive ...
Zachary J. S. Mays +4 more
openalex +4 more sources
Expression and properties of the highly alkalophilic phenylalanine ammonia-lyase of thermophilic Rubrobacter xylanophilus. [PDF]
The sequence of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL; EC: 4.3.1.24) of the thermophilic and radiotolerant bacterium Rubrobacter xylanophilus (RxPAL) was identified by screening the genomes of bacteria for members of the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase family ...
Klaudia Kovács +9 more
doaj +10 more sources

