Results 71 to 80 of about 31,890 (243)

The multidimensional regulation roles and mechanisms of calcium in fruit quality

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explores how calcium signaling molecule integrates plant hormones, environmental cues, and developmental signals to influence external fruit traits, internal nutritional properties, and physiological disorders. ABSTRACT Calcium (Ca2+), a dual‐functional mineral that serves both as an essential structural factor and a signaling molecule ...
Fei Jiang, Siyang Gao, Mengdi Li, Zeqi Zhao, Chengwei Yang, Ji‐Hong Liu, Chunlong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of fluorophenylalanine induced Avena coleoptile elongation: Possible modulation of auxin oxidase activity

Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
Previous studies have established that the amino acid analogue p-fluorophenylalanine promotes the elongation of etiolated Avena coleoptile segments and lead us to suggest that the elongation response induced by this isostere is due to a depression of L ...
Andrew B. Maksymowych, Joseph A. Orkwiszewski   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major Pigment and Fragrant Compounds in Selected Orchids and the Correlation between Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (Ec 4.3.1.5) Activity and Anthocyanin Content [PDF]

, 2009
Orchidaceae family has become one of the important commercial commodities in agricultural industry worldwide, either as potted plants or as cut flowers due to the attractive colour produced in flower petals.
Mohamad Azzeme, Azzreena
core  

Coniferyl aldehyde from the phenylpropanoid pathway targets pyruvate kinase in Dactylobotrys graminicola to confer sheath rot resistance in hulless barley

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Hulless barley resists the newly identified sheath rot disease caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Dactylobotrys graminicola by releasing coniferyl aldehyde, a natural compound that disrupts energy production in the fungus. ABSTRACT Dactylobotrys graminicola (Dgr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen, has recently been identified as the causative ...
Haowen Zheng, Liyifan Chen, Jianguo Wei, Yuandi Xu, Rangrang Chen, Yu Li, Yan Liu, Jiahui Yan, Lu Hou, Yiliang Chen, Zhensheng Kang, Haifeng Zhang, Qiang Yao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenolic compounds in plants: biogenesis and functions [PDF]

The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2019
Phenolic compounds (PCs) in plants play an important role in growth control and have antioxidant, structural, attractant, signaling and protective functions.
L. M. Babenko , O. E. Smirnov, K. O. Romanenko, O. K. Trunova, I. V. Kosakіvskа   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pseudomonas volatiles shape the root transcriptome and microbiome to promote plant growth under drought

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by soil bacteria influence interactions with other soil microbes and plants. While their potential as plant growth promoters is well recognized, their role in promoting plant resilience to abiotic stress and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood.
Zulema Carracedo Lorenzo, Muhammad Syamsu Rizaludin, Jielin Wang, Roland Berdaguer, Cristina Brito‐López, Carlos Sánchez‐Arcos, Paolina Garbeva, Corné M. J. Pieterse, Marcel Dicke, Christa Testerink, Karen J. Kloth, Rumyana Karlova   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immobilization of cross-linked phenylalanine ammonia lyase aggregates in microporous silica gel. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
A separable and highly-stable enzyme system was developed by adsorption of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) from Rhodotorula glutinis in amino-functionalized macroporous silica gel and subsequent enzyme crosslinking.
Jian Dong Cui, Lian Lian Li, Hong Jie Bian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ectopic Expression of ScALDH21 From a Desert Moss Enhances Cotton Resistance to Verticillium Wilt via the Modulation of Jasmonates and Phenylpropanoid Pathways

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biotic stresses, particularly Verticillium wilt (VW), lead to a global decline in cotton yields. Here, we demonstrate that ectopic expression of ScALDH21, a gene from the desiccation‐tolerant moss Syntrichia caninervis Mitt. and absent in angiosperms, enhances cotton's resistance to VW.
Honglan Yang, Xiaoshuang Li, Tohir A. Bozorov, Jianwei Zhang, Aerguli Jiamahate, Dawei Zhang, Jiancheng Wang, Qilin Yang, Zongrang Liu, Dina Mahesati, Haijiang Xu, Shuangxia Jin, Daoyuan Zhang, Yongqiang Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang, Qibin Wu, Wenzhi Wang, Prakash Lakshmanan, Yangrui Li, Khushi Muhammad, Yuguang Wang, Youxiong Que   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of natural PAL-enzyme on the quality of egg white and mushroom flour and study its impact on the expression of PKU related genes and phenylalanine reduction in mice fed on

Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2017
PKU patients react to therapy with a low phenylalanine diet, but adherence to this diet is troublesome, subsequently the expansion of alternative ways is demand.
Hesham A. Eissa, Zeinab Y. Abdallah, Wagdy K.B. Khalil, Wafaa A. Ibrahim, Hoda F. Booles, Mahrousa M. Hassanane   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source