Results 101 to 110 of about 1,389 (220)

Longitudinal Surveillance of Influenza A Virus Exposure in Wild Boars (Sus scrofa) in Spain (2015–2023): Serologic and Virologic Evidence of Subtype Infections and H5N1 Spillover Risk

Zoonoses and Public Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Influenza A viruses (IAVs) are responsible for respiratory infections in a wide range of species, including birds, swine and humans. The role of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in IAV epidemiology remains underexplored. Here, we present a longitudinal serologic and virologic surveillance study of wild boars in Spain from 2015 to 2023 ...
Paloma Encinas, Aitor Nogales, Estela Escribano‐Romero, M. Ángeles Martín del Burgo, Jorge Ramón López‐Olvera, José Enrique Granados, Gregorio Mentaberre, Adolfo García‐Sastre, Gustavo del Real   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental mitochondrial metabolic adaptation maintains cellular energy balance in pregnancy complicated by gestational hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Placental mitochondrial adaptation to gestational hypoxia. Hypoxic pregnancy in sheep increases placental insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) signalling (1), which is associated with a shift in capacity away from β‐oxidation (2) and complex I‐mediated respiration (3), while maintaining total oxidative phosphorylation capacity (4).
Wen Tong, Beth J. Allison, Kirsty L. Brain, Olga V. Patey, Youguo Niu, Kimberley J. Botting, Sage G. Ford, Tess A. Garrud, Peter F. B. Wooding, Qiang Lyu, Lin Zhang, Jin Ma, Alice P. Sowton, Katie A. O'Brien, Tereza Cindrova‐Davies, Hong Wa Yung, Graham J. Burton, Andrew J. Murray, Dino A. Giussani   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A primary cell‐based fluidic co‐culture model to investigate drug transport across the human placenta

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of a flow‐driven in vitro model of the human placental barrier designed to study transport processes during pregnancy. The model recreates key features of the maternal–fetal interface, enabling the investigation of how nutrients and therapeutic compounds cross the placental barrier under physiologically ...
Barbara Fuenzalida, Nadja Koechli, Edgar Ontsouka, Chennakesava Cuddapah, Martin Mueller, Bram Sengers, Frantisek Staud, Christiane Albrecht   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic Smoking Devices Among University Students: Usage Patterns and Chemical Composition of Inhaled Substances

Analytical Science Advances, Volume 7, Issue 1, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the prevalence of electronic smoking device (ESD) use and its associated behavioural and chemical risks among university students in Bahia, Brazil. A cross‐sectional survey was conducted with 355 students from public and private institutions through an online questionnaire between April and May 2023. Among participants,
Eduard F. Valenzuela, Raffael Silva Santos Almeida, Ivana Ferreira Simões, Aline Gonçalves Miranda, Magno Oliveira Ramos, Roberto Rodrigues Bandeira Tosta Maciel, Fernanda Warken Rosa, Aníbal de Freitas Santos Júnior   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phospholipid Glutathione Peroxidase Overexpression Mitigates Cancer Cachexia by Protecting Muscle Mass and Lowering Inflammation

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cancer cachexia is a muscle wasting syndrome that occurs in ~80% of cancer patients and is the primary cause of death for 22%–30% of cancer patients. The primary challenge associated with cancer cachexia is that effective therapies to treat the associated muscle loss and dysfunction are lacking.
Elizabeth Duggan, Jordan D. Fuqua, Bo Hagy, Constantin Georgescu, Benjamin F. Miller, Holly Van Remmen, Jacob L. Brown   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of 4,5-Disubstituted <i>o</i>-Phenylenediamines: An Enabling Platform for Electrochemical Investigations of Interfacial Ion Transfer Reactions. [PDF]

J Org Chem
Tang D, Keyes N, Rose JC, Gonzales JE, Yang M, Giles MD, Surendranath Y, Ardo S, Minus MB.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Contact Allergy to Ingredients of Hair Cosmetics Associated with Occupational and Non‐Occupational Exposure—Trends from 1995 to 2020 in Central Europe, with or without Regulation

Contact Dermatitis, Volume 94, Issue 4, Page 347-363, April 2026.
Among 2678 female hairdressers and 6244 female consumers with contact dermatitis suspected to be related to use of hair cosmetics, including dyes, patch tested in the IVDK between 1995 and 2020, diverging contact allergy trends were observed. In the case of toluene‐2,5‐diamine (PTD) shown in the figure, sensitization was at a stable, high level in ...
Wolfgang Uter, Jakob Ferløv Baselius Schwensen, Brunhilde Blömeke, Olaf Gefeller, Swen M. John, Cara Bieck, Steffen Schubert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Contact Sensitisation Among Patients With Atopic Dermatitis in Thailand: A 20‐Year Retrospective Study

Contact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
Silada Kanokrungsee, Rungsima Kiratiwongwan, Nicha Wareesawetsuwan, Sasitorn Yenyuwadee, Pichanee Chaweekulrat, Titinun Kumpangsin, Waranya Boonchai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catalytic Amyloids: Turning Fibrils Into Biocatalysts

Chemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 10, 9 March 2026.
Amyloids, traditionally associated with diseases, have emerged as versatile catalytic scaffolds. From natural amyloid sequences to bioinspired and de novo designs, we highlight strategies to construct catalytic active sites and anchor enzymes onto fibrils, creating versatile nanomaterials with tunable activities. ABSTRACT Amyloids have been regarded as
Alessandra Esposito, Linda Leone, Flavia Nastri, Angela Lombardi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of benzimidazoles from <i>o</i>-phenylenediamines with α-keto acids <i>via</i> amino acid catalysis. [PDF]

RSC Adv
Luo Z, Huang M, Wang X, Wang X, Hu Z, Zhao L, Huang T.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source