Real-Life Application of a Point-of-Care Biosensor for Phenylalanine in Patients With Phenylketonuria. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare metabolic disorder causing elevated phenylalanine (PHE) levels requiring lifelong dietary or pharmacological management and regular monitoring. Current PHE monitoring methods, such as tandem mass spectrometry (FIA‐MS/MS), are laboratory and sample transport‐dependent, leading to delays in obtaining results. This
Gondrand C +14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Phenylketonuria (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man 261600) is the most common genetic autosomal recessive disease affecting metabolism. This diet-dependent condition is found in Poland in 1:8,000 live births.
Joanna Żółkowska +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Nutritional contents of low phenylalanine diets: A mini review
Increased interest in the utilization of nutrition management of patients with phenylketonuria is clear. Applications include a small measured amount of phenylalanine given in the form of exchange food, phenylalanine-free protein substitute and low ...
A. S. M. Ammar
doaj +1 more source
Central precocious puberty in a 3 year-old girl with Phenylketonuria: a rare association? [PDF]
Background Central precocious puberty (CPP) and phenylketonuria (PKU) are two rare conditions, the latter being the rarer. To date, only one case featuring both these conditions has been reported, and hyperphenylalaninemia was assumed triggering CPP.
Donaldson, Malcolm +3 more
core +3 more sources
Pretreatment cognitive and neural differences between sapropterin dihydrochloride responders and non-responders with phenylketonuria [PDF]
Sapropterin dihydrochloride (BH4) reduces phenylalanine (Phe) levels and improves white matter integrity in a subset of individuals with phenylketonuria (PKU) known as “responders.” Although prior research has identified biochemical and genotypic ...
Christ, Shawn E +5 more
core +4 more sources
Erythrocytes as Carriers of Therapeutic Enzymes. [PDF]
Therapeutic enzymes are administered for the treatment of a wide variety of diseases. They exert their effects through binding with a high affinity and specificity to disease-causing substrates to catalyze their conversion to a non-noxious product, to ...
Bax, BE
core +1 more source
Global prevalence of classic phenylketonuria based on Neonatal Screening Program Data: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Phenylketonuria is a disease caused by congenital defects in phenylalanine metabolism that leads to irreversible nerve cell damage. However, its detection in the early days of life can reduce its severity.
Hamid Reza Shoraka +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of phenylketonuria type meal on appetite, thermic effect of feeding and postprandial fat oxidation [PDF]
Background: Dietary management of phenylketonuria (PKU) requires the replacement of natural protein-containing foods with special low protein foods.
Alfheeaid, Hani +5 more
core +1 more source
Molecular analysis of PKU-associated PAH mutations: a fast and simple genotyping test [PDF]
: Neonatal screening for phenylketonuria (PKU, OMIM: 261600) was introduced at the end of the 1960s. We developed a rapid and simple molecular test for the most frequent phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH, Gene ID: 5053) mutations.
Antonio Angeloni +9 more
core +1 more source

