Results 11 to 20 of about 25,962 (237)

Real-Life Application of a Point-of-Care Biosensor for Phenylalanine in Patients With Phenylketonuria. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Inherit Metab Dis
ABSTRACT Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare metabolic disorder causing elevated phenylalanine (PHE) levels requiring lifelong dietary or pharmacological management and regular monitoring. Current PHE monitoring methods, such as tandem mass spectrometry (FIA‐MS/MS), are laboratory and sample transport‐dependent, leading to delays in obtaining results. This
Gondrand C   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of maternal phenylketonuria. Dietary management in the preconception period and during pregnancy

open access: yesPediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna, 2018
Phenylketonuria (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man 261600) is the most common genetic autosomal recessive disease affecting metabolism. This diet-dependent condition is found in Poland in 1:8,000 live births.
Joanna Żółkowska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional contents of low phenylalanine diets: A mini review

open access: yesПищевые системы, 2023
Increased interest in the utilization of nutrition management of patients with phenylketonuria is clear. Applications include a small measured amount of phenylalanine given in the form of exchange food, phenylalanine-free protein substitute and low ...
A. S. M. Ammar
doaj   +1 more source

Central precocious puberty in a 3 year-old girl with Phenylketonuria: a rare association? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background Central precocious puberty (CPP) and phenylketonuria (PKU) are two rare conditions, the latter being the rarer. To date, only one case featuring both these conditions has been reported, and hyperphenylalaninemia was assumed triggering CPP.
Donaldson, Malcolm   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Pretreatment cognitive and neural differences between sapropterin dihydrochloride responders and non-responders with phenylketonuria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Sapropterin dihydrochloride (BH4) reduces phenylalanine (Phe) levels and improves white matter integrity in a subset of individuals with phenylketonuria (PKU) known as “responders.” Although prior research has identified biochemical and genotypic ...
Christ, Shawn E   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Erythrocytes as Carriers of Therapeutic Enzymes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Therapeutic enzymes are administered for the treatment of a wide variety of diseases. They exert their effects through binding with a high affinity and specificity to disease-causing substrates to catalyze their conversion to a non-noxious product, to ...
Bax, BE
core   +1 more source

Global prevalence of classic phenylketonuria based on Neonatal Screening Program Data: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2020
Phenylketonuria is a disease caused by congenital defects in phenylalanine metabolism that leads to irreversible nerve cell damage. However, its detection in the early days of life can reduce its severity.
Hamid Reza Shoraka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of phenylketonuria type meal on appetite, thermic effect of feeding and postprandial fat oxidation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Dietary management of phenylketonuria (PKU) requires the replacement of natural protein-containing foods with special low protein foods.
Alfheeaid, Hani   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular analysis of PKU-associated PAH mutations: a fast and simple genotyping test [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
: Neonatal screening for phenylketonuria (PKU, OMIM: 261600) was introduced at the end of the 1960s. We developed a rapid and simple molecular test for the most frequent phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH, Gene ID: 5053) mutations.
Antonio Angeloni   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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