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Phenylketonuria (PKU; also known as phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency) is an autosomal recessive disorder of phenylalanine metabolism, in which especially high phenylalanine concentrations cause brain dysfunction. If untreated, this brain dysfunction results in severe intellectual disability, epilepsy and behavioural problems.
Francjan J, van Spronsen +5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Behavioral Phenotyping of the Pah<sup>enu2</sup> Mouse Model for Phenylketonuria-A Scoping Review and Future Perspectives. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare metabolic disorder resulting from a mutation in the gene encoding the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), resulting in very high phenylalanine (Phe) levels in blood and brain. A PKU mutant mouse model was developed via N‐ethyl‐N‐nitrosourea (ENU) mutagenesis, mimicking the high brain Phe content seen in ...
Cao J +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Quality of Life and the Associated Psychological Factors in Caregivers of Children with PKU [PDF]
"nObjectives: The main objective of this study was to investigate the association of psychological factors and life stressors with quality of life in caregivers of children with PKU.
Nargess Alirezaei +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Overview of neonatal screening for phenylketonuria in Brazil
Objectives: To present an overview of neonatal screening for phenylketonuria in Brazil. Methodology: An electronic search was made in LILACS, employing the terms “neonatal screening” and “Brazil” and “Phenylketonuria”.
Alessandra B. Trovó de Marqui
doaj +1 more source
Caracterización fenotípica y molecular de una familia colombiana con fenilcetonuria
Introducción. La fenilcetonuria es un trastorno metabólico caracterizado por un compromiso neurológico grave y por alteraciones del comportamiento. Su diagnóstico temprano permite establecer un tratamiento efectivo que evita las secuelas y modifica el ...
Nancy Gélvez +6 more
doaj +1 more source
In this study, the frequency of detected congenital hypothyroidism, phenylketonuria and haemoglobinopathies in the State of Rio de Janeiro's (Brazil) Newborn Screening Program (NBSP) was analyzed between the years of 2005 and 2007. There were two Newborn
Judy Botler +2 more
doaj +1 more source
OBJETIVOS: descrever as características clínicas dos pacientes com hiperfenilalaninemia acompanhados no Serviço de Referência em Triagem Neonatal (SRTN) do estado da Bahia. MÉTODOS: estudo descritivo transversal, tendo como amostra todos os pacientes com
Tatiana Amorim +6 more
doaj +1 more source
As diretrizes enfatizam o momento adequado para a coleta do teste de triagem neonatal entre o 3º e o 7º dias de vida, em 100% dos recém-natos. O tratamento do hipotireoidismo congênito e da fenilcetonúria iniciado até 2 semanas de vida é capaz de evitar ...
Judy Botler +2 more
doaj +1 more source
OBJETIVO: Avaliar a via auditiva de crianças com fenilcetonúria tratadas precocemente, por meio de audiometria, imitanciometria e supressão das emissões otoacústicas transientes. MÉTODOS:Estudo prospectivo transversal comparativo com amostra composta por
Patrícia Souza Ribeiro +4 more
doaj +1 more source

