Results 121 to 130 of about 189,040 (265)
Behavioral SciencesFairness reputation refers to the perception of others’ adherence to fair norms based on their behaviors. However, previous studies often rely on simple correlation and regression analyses without comparing cognition across roles in the ultimatum game ...
Yi Zhao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Critical realist philosophy for science [PDF]
, 2002 i, 95 leaves ; 28 cm.This paper considers the philosophy of science that is central to Critical Realism (CR). Following a discussion of the foundational transcendental arguments of the movement, it reviews stratification, emergence, and the possibility ...
University of Lethbridge. Faculty of Arts and Science +1 more
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Teaching philosophy of science to scientists : Why, what and how
, 2014 This paper provides arguments to philosophers, scientists, administrators and students for why science students should be instructed in a mandatory, custom-designed, interdisciplinary course in the philosophy of science. The argument begins by diagnosing
Grüne-Yanoff, Till,
core +1 more source
Entropy Decoding the Fundamental Law of Phase Competition in Glass Formation
Advanced Science, EarlyView.We validate the integration of intermetallic and eutectic phases as initial phases for composition design. The phase competition mechanism in glass formation is quantitatively clarified based on the melting entropy of competing phases. Glass‐forming ability is modulated by tuning phase competition via the melting entropy of initial phases.
Benke Huo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Constitutive or regulative principles? The Kantian legacy for contemporary philosophy of science
, 2014 Kant’s philosophy of science is often taken to be straightforwardly refuted by the development of modern science and mathematics. I identify two ways in which key Kantian insights can be defended in contemporary physics: the first—associated with Michael
Everett, JJ
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Advanced Science, EarlyView.This work introduces state‐convergent polymerization (SCP), a polymerization framework in which chemically diverse reaction pathways converge toward a reproducible functional polymeric state rather than a defined molecular structure. Using melanin and polydopamine as exemplars, SCP explains how robust polymer functions emerge under chemical and ...
Seonki Hong
wiley +1 more source
The Need for a Revolution in the Philosophy of Science
, 2002 There is a need to bring about a revolution in the philosophy of science, interpreted to be both the academic discipline, and the official view of the aims and methods of science upheld by the scientific community.
Maxwell, Nicholas, Maxwell, N
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RRAM Variability Harvesting for CIM‐Integrated TRNG
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.This work demonstrates a compute‐in‐memory‐compatible true random number generator that harvests intrinsic cycle‐to‐cycle variability from a 1T1R RRAM array. Parallel entropy extraction enables high‐throughput bit generation without dedicated circuits. This approach achieves NIST‐compliant randomness and low per‐bit energy, offering a scalable hardware
Ankit Bende +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic and stochastic systems as a framework for metaphysics and the philosophy of science. [PDF]
Synthese, 2021 List C, Pivato M.
europepmc +1 more source
Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho +6 more
wiley +1 more source