Results 1 to 10 of about 14,195 (271)

Structural and functional heterogeneity in phloem loading and transport [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2013
The phloem is often regarded as a relatively straightforward transport system composed of loading (collection), long-distance (transport) and unloading zones.
Thomas L. Slewinski   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Coordination Between Phloem Loading and Structure Maintains Carbon Transport Under Drought [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Maintaining phloem transport under water stress is expected to be crucial to whole-plant drought tolerance, but the traits that benefit phloem function under drought are poorly understood.
Ryan C. Stanfield, Megan K. Bartlett
doaj   +2 more sources

11C-Autoradiographs to Image Phloem Loading [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2019
Generally, tree species load photoassimilates passively into the phloem, while herbaceous species load actively. These phloem loading strategies have implications for phloem sugar concentration and growth potential.
Michiel Hubeau   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Synthesis of Novel Amino Acid–Fipronil Conjugates and Study on Their Phloem Loading Mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
To develop a new pesticide with phloem mobility, a series of new amino acid–fipronil conjugates were designed and synthesized based on derivatization at the 3-position of the pyrazole ring of fipronil. Experiments using a Ricinus communis seedling system
Qingqing Sheng   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantifying the Capacity of Phloem Loading in Leaf Disks with [14C]Sucrose [PDF]

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2017
Phloem loading and transport of photoassimilate from photoautotrophic source leaves to heterotrophic sink organs are essential physiological processes that help the disparate organs of a plant function as a single, unified organism.
Umesh Yadav   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A comprehensive picture of phloem loading strategies [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009
Mechanisms of phloem loading in the minor veins of leaves are known for only a few species. We propose that there are a limited number of loading strategies for the primary photoassimilates, sucrose and sugar alcohols. These strategies can be predicted based on thermodynamic and anatomical considerations and identified by ...
Robert Turgeon
exaly   +3 more sources

Adaptive responses to elevated CO2 in fruit species with different phloem loading mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionIt has been suggested that the mechanism of phloem loading, that is apoplastic or symplastic loading, may affect a plant’s ability to adapt to elevated CO2 levels.
Marzieh Davoudi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Maize SUT1 functions in phloem loading. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Signal Behav, 2010
The functions of dicot sucrose transporters (SUTs) in apoplastic phloem loading of sucrose are well established; however, whether SUTs similarly function in monocots was unresolved. To address this question, we recently provided genetic evidence that ZmSUT1 from maize (Zea mays) is required for efficient phloem loading.
Slewinski TL   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The mechanism of phloem loading in rice (Oryza sativa). [PDF]

open access: yesMol Cells, 2012
Carbohydrates, mainly sucrose, that are synthesized in source organs are transported to sink organs to support growth and development. Phloem loading of sucrose is a crucial step that drives long-distance transport by elevating hydrostatic pressure in the phloem.
Eom JS, Choi SB, Ward JM, Jeon JS.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Regulated to respond: dual localization and dynamic control of AVP1 in plant carbon partitioning [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Arabidopsis Vacuolar Pyrophosphatase 1 (AVP1), a conserved type I proton-pumping pyrophosphatase (H+-PPase), was characterized as tonoplast localized with a role in acidifying the lumen and removing cytosolic pyrophosphate (PPi), a byproduct of ...
Roberto Gaxiola, Kendal D. Hirschi
doaj   +2 more sources

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