Results 131 to 140 of about 14,195 (271)

Flexible resource allocation during plant defense responses

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2013
Plants are organisms composed of modules connected by xylem and phloem transport streams. Attack by both insects and pathogens elicits sometimes rapid defense responses in the attacked module.
Jack C. Schultz, Jack C. Schultz, Heidi M Appel, Heidi M Appel, Abigail eFerrieri, Thomas M Arnold   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Russian wheat aphid causes greater reduction in phloem transport capacity of barley leaves than bird cherry-oat aphid [PDF]

, 2010
The effects of feeding by the Russian wheat aphid (RWA), Diuraphis noxia Mordvilko and the Bird cherry-oat aphid (BCA), Rhopalosiphum padi L on the transport capacity of barley Hordeum vulgare L leaves were investigated and compared with a view to ...
Christiaan E. J. Botha, Lisbeth M. V. Jonsson, Sefiu A. Saheed   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A Bacterial Effector Hijacks NBR1 to Modulate Both Autophagy and Ubiquitination‐Mediated Degradation That Promotes Bacterial Infection

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autophagy and the ubiquitin/26S proteasome system (UPS) play critical roles in the immune defence of the host against pathogen invasion. As a countermeasure, pathogens deploy effector proteins to subvert or hijack autophagy and UPS processes.
Yaqian Shi, Fang Fang, Xuejin Cui, Hongwei Shi, Zaiyu Yang, Xueyi Li, Changyong Zhou, Xuefeng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry Imaging Combined With Single‐Cell Transcriptional Profiling Reveals the Multidimensional Spatial Distributions and Biosynthetic Pathways of Medicinal Components in Andrographis paniculata

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The synthesis and accumulation of active ingredients in medicinal plants are distributed in specific organs, tissues, and cell types, which are important for the exploitation of medicinal plants. However, the fine distribution of active ingredients is difficult to know. Here, the system of mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) integrated with single‐
HaiSheng Zeng, MeiHui Shi, ZhiRong Chen, XueJing Sun, HuiJie Zhang, Yue Huang, YuCheng Chen, Jun Ren, HuiLing Huang, Almaz Borjigidai, Man Zhang, SuJuan Duan, Yi‐Jun Chen, Hong‐Lei Jin, Hong‐Bin Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription Profiling of Potato Leaves in Response to Heat Stress at Single‐Cell Resolution

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a globally important food crop with considerable nutritional and economic value. Heat stress significantly inhibits potato plant growth and tuber development, constraining the sustainable development of the potato industry. Currently, studies on the cellular‐level mechanisms underlying heat adaptation in potato
Shiqi Wen, Ke Wang, Wenqian Liang, Rongrong Liu, Zihan Li, Xinlong Chen, Yan Li, Dianqiu Lv, Hongju Jian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting the Cell‐Type‐Specific Response to an Emerging Tobamovirus in Tomato Reveals Cultivar‐Dependent Involvement of Brassinosteroid Signalling

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant viruses drive widespread crop epidemics, yet the host plant responses across different cell types, particularly how these responses are influenced by cultivars with varying genetic backgrounds, including the presence of resistance (R) genes, remain poorly understood. Using tomato brown rugose fruit virus (ToBRFV) and two tomato cultivars,
Yuhong Zhang, Shan Bu, Yuxin Nie, Luyou Wang, Jiayi Liu, Junchen Xu, Jiejun Peng, Fei Yan, Jian Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Delivery of Functional Proteins Into Plants Using an Engineered Membrane Translocation Domain

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Protein‐based biopesticides and biostimulants are critical for the future of sustainable agriculture, yet their utility is severely limited by inefficient delivery into plant cells. Traditional cell‐penetrating peptides enable protein uptake but lack the efficiency, systemic activity and scalability required for crop production.
Jiyang Wang, Preeti Patel, Prabhat Bhat, Cailin Hu, Cameron Storch, Brendan Harty, Maria Bellizzi, Colton Jordan, Devin Good, Venkat Gopalan, Jonathan Michael Jacobs, Dehua Pei, Guo‐Liang Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psyllid Cysteine Cathepsins Directly Cleave the Outer Membrane Protein BamD of Citrus Huanglongbing Pathogen

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), the causative agent of citrus Huanglongbing (HLB), is transmitted by Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri; however, the role of the insect's immune effectors in defending against CLas remains poorly understood. This study reveals that D.
Yu Du, Yu Bin, Jinhua Yang, Manman Hu, Liqin Jiang, Qiaoling Su, Shiyi Lin, Lanfeng Qu, You Li, Taiyun Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Strength: An Unrecognised Target in the Genetic Improvement of Crops

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Leaf angle (LA) is a crucial agronomic trait influencing planting density and crop yield. Previous research highlighted the importance of cellular variations in the ligular region for determining LA, but the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain unclear.
Qingbiao Shi, Qibin Wang, Guodong Wang, Yiduo An, Hengjia Yang, Qing Tao, Ying Xia, Zihao Jiao, Naiqian Li, Ran Gao, Junfen Li, Fanying Kong, Haisen Zhang, Pinghua Li, Mingyue Gou, Haiyang Wang, Bosheng Li, Gang Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

SALT OVERLY SENSITIVE 1 Na⁺/H⁺ Exchanger Operates in Mature Root Zone and Is a Major Contributor to Root Na⁺ Exclusion During Shoot-to-Root Na⁺ Recirculation. [PDF]

Plant Cell Environ
ABSTRACT The Na+/H+ antiporter SALT OVERLY SENSITIVE 1 (SOS1) is a key component of Na+ exclusion and plant salt tolerance. Although previous studies have suggested that SOS1 functions in both the root apex and mature root zone, their contributions remain unclear due to limited methodological resolution and originated mostly from transcriptional ...
Nagata T, Sugita R, Ogura T, Nagoya M, Kobayashi NI, Gill MB, Shabala L, Nakanishi TM, Shabala S, Tanoi K.   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources