Results 51 to 60 of about 3,278 (201)

Water Vapor Vertical Distribution on Mars After Six Years of TGO/NOMAD Solar Occultations: 1. Global Climatology

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract We present vertical profiles of water vapor obtained during six continuous years of solar occultation observations in the infrared by the Nadir and Occultation for MArs Discovery (NOMAD) instrument on board Trace Gas Orbiter. The retrievals have been performed with an inversion code previously applied to smaller samples of this data set, but ...
A. Brines   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

JAXA curation for Bennu samples returned by the NASA's OSIRIS‐REx mission

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 1, Page 182-207, January 2026.
Abstract NASA's OSIRIS‐REx mission successfully collected and returned ~121.6 g of bulk samples from the B‐type, near‐Earth asteroid (101955) Bennu to Earth in September 2023. Upon returning to Earth, the samples were transported to the NASA Johnson Space Center where most of the samples have been stored and processed.
Rui Tahara   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Hydrophobicity Measurement and Classification Methods for High‐Voltage Insulators

open access: yesJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Hydrophobicity is a critical property influencing the performance and reliability of high‐voltage insulators, particularly nonceramic types, by mitigating surface contamination and reducing the risk of flashover. This paper presents a comprehensive review of hydrophobicity assessment techniques, spanning traditional laboratory‐based techniques ...
Christos Zachariades   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAPPING OF INNER AND OUTER CELESTIAL BODIES USING NEW GLOBAL AND LOCAL TOPOGRAPHIC DATA DERIVED FROM PHOTOGRAMMETRIC IMAGE PROCESSING [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2016
New estimation of fundamental geodetic parameters and global and local topography of planets and satellites provide basic coordinate systems for mapping as well as opportunities for studies of processes on their surfaces.
I. P. Karachevtseva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Acceleration by Magnetic Tension Forces in the Martian Magnetotail: MAVEN Observations

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 24, 28 December 2025.
Abstract The Martian magnetotail is a dynamic region where several processes contribute to plasma acceleration. Here, we analyze ∼5 ${\sim} 5$ years of Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) data to evaluate the role of magnetic tension forces in driving plasma acceleration within current sheets in the tail. Based on magnetic field measurements,
Norberto Romanelli   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tidal disruptions of rubble piles: The case of Phobos

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Many small satellites in the Solar System have sub-synchronous orbits, meaning their orbits are decaying due to tidal dissipation. Unless they have substantial material strength, they will eventually tidally disrupt before reaching their planet ...
Agrusa H., Michel P.
doaj   +1 more source

Martian moons exploration MMX: sample return mission to Phobos elucidating formation processes of habitable planets

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2022
Martian moons exploration, MMX, is the new sample return mission planned by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) targeting the two Martian moons with the scheduled launch in 2024 and return to the Earth in 2029.
Kiyoshi Kuramoto   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maximizing Scientific Exploitation of Raman Spectroscopy With A.C.M.E. (Atmospheric Chamber for Measurements in Environment)

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, Volume 56, Issue 11, Page 1394-1403, November 2025.
Simulated planetary gas detection using the A.C.M.E. chamber and a novel hollow‐core fiber Raman sensor. Controlled atmospheric mixtures were used to evaluate the sensor’s performance, demonstrating its capability to detect gases such as CO₂, O₂, and N₂. The results support the applicability of the HCF‐based Raman sensor in future planetary exploration
I. Reyes‐Rodríguez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An elastic model of Phobos’ libration

open access: yes, 2020
Context. Study the rotation of a celestial body is an efficient way to infer its interior structure, and then may give information of its origin and evolution.
Jean-Pierre Barriot   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Simulation of gravity field estimation of Phobos for Martian Moon eXploration (MMX)

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space
We study the dynamic orbit about Phobos of the Martian Moon eXploration (MMX) spacecraft and simulate gravity field estimation using Doppler, image landmarks, and LIght Detection And Ranging (LIDAR) data based on a mission plan of MMX and investigate ...
Keiko Yamamoto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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