Results 11 to 20 of about 37,163 (226)

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adeno‐associated virus serotype 2 capsid variants for improved liver‐directed gene therapy

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Current liver‐directed gene therapies look for adeno‐associated virus (AAV) vectors with improved efficacy. With this background, capsid engineering is explored. Whereas shuffled capsid library screenings have resulted in potent liver targeting variants with one first vector in human clinical trials, modifying natural ...
Nadja Meumann   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystalline Quinolinate Phosphoribosyltransferase

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1965
Abstract Quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase catalyzes the formation of nicotinic acid mononucleotide, carbon dioxide, and inorganic pyrophosphate from quinolinic acid and 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate. The enzyme has a molecular weight of 165,000 and can be irreversibly dissociated into inactive protein units with a molecular weight of 54,000 ...
P M, Packman, W B, Jakoby
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of sirtuin 2 activation by nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase in the aberrant proliferation and survival of myeloid leukemia cells

open access: yesHaematologica, 2012
Background Inhibitors of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase have recently been validated as therapeutic targets in leukemia, but the mechanism of leukemogenic transformation downstream of this enzyme is unclear.Design and Methods Here, we evaluated ...
Lan Dan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

SIRT1 selectively exerts the metabolic protective effects of hepatocyte nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
NAD + metabolism is potential target to treat metabolic disorders, in part due to the effects of the NAD + dependent enzyme Sirt1. Here the authors report that hepatic nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, a rate-limiting step in the NAD + salvage ...
Cassandra B. Higgins   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PRTFDC1 is a genetic modifier of HPRT-deficiency in the mouse. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Lesch-Nyhan disease (LND) is a severe X-linked neurological disorder caused by a deficiency of hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT). In contrast, HPRT-deficiency in the mouse does not result in the profound phenotypes such as self-injurious ...
Alaine C Keebaugh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Visfatin (Adipocytokine) Biomarker in Oral Health and Diseases among Nonobese Indian Population: A Proteomic Assay

open access: yesGlobal Medical Genetics, 2021
Visfatin is an adipocytokine and a potential biomarker encoded by the nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase gene. It belongs to the nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase family and involved in various metabolic processes and aging.
Amita Coutinho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAMPT and NAPRT: Two Metabolic Enzymes With Key Roles in Inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) and nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase (NAPRT) are two intracellular enzymes that catalyze the first step in the biosynthesis of NAD from nicotinamide and nicotinic acid, respectively.
Valentina Audrito   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PPM1D mutations silence NAPRT gene expression and confer NAMPT inhibitor sensitivity in glioma

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Mutations in the Protein Phosphatase PPM1D are oncogenic in certain cancers including diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG). Here, the authors show that PPM1D mutations in DIPG induce the silencing of the nicotinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase gene ...
Nathan R. Fons   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemical characterization of uracil phosphoribosyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (UPRT) catalyzes the conversion of uracil and 5-phosphoribosyl-α-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) to uridine 5'-monophosphate (UMP) and pyrophosphate (PP(i)). UPRT plays an important role in the pyrimidine salvage pathway since UMP
Anne Drumond Villela   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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