Results 81 to 90 of about 92,210 (293)

A Review on Photoacoustic Spectroscopy Techniques for Gas Sensing

open access: yesItalian National Conference on Sensors
The rapid growth of industry and the global drive for modernization have led to an increase in gas emissions, which present significant environmental and health risks.
D. Wijesinghe   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stand-Off Chemical Detection Using Photoacoustic Sensing Techniques—From Single Element to Phase Array

open access: yesChemosensors, 2018
Technologies that can detect harmful chemicals, such as explosive devices, harmful gas leaks, airborne chemicals or/and biological agents, are heavily invested in by the government to prevent any possible catastrophic consequences.
Deepa Gupta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A variational method for quantitative photoacoustic tomography with piecewise constant coefficients

open access: yes, 2015
In this article, we consider the inverse problem of determining spatially heterogeneous absorption and diffusion coefficients from a single measurement of the absorbed energy (in the steady-state diffusion approximation of light transfer).
Beretta, Elena   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale fiber photoacoustic spectroscopy for in situ and real-time trace gas sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics
. Miniaturized laser spectroscopy capable of in situ and real-time ppb-level trace gas sensing is of fundamental importance for numerous applications, including environment monitoring, industry process control, and biomedical diagnosis.
Jun Ma   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multimodal Actuation and Environment Adaptive Strategies of Bio‐Inspired Micro/Nanorobots in Precision Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
An introduction for multidrive and environment‐adaptive micro/nanorobotics: design and fabrication strategies, intelligent actuation, and their applications. Various intelligent actuation approaches—magnetic, acoustic, optical, chemical, and biological—can be synergistically designed to enhance flexibility and adaptive behavior for precision medicine ...
Aiqing Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid-Infrared Fiber-Coupled Photoacoustic Sensor for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesSensors, 2013
Biomedical devices employed in therapy, diagnostics and for self-monitoring often require a high degree of flexibility and compactness. Many near infrared (NIR) optical fiber-coupled systems meet these requirements and are employed on a daily basis ...
Jonas Kottmann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near-Infrared-II Bioimaging for in Vivo Quantitative Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2021
Near-Infrared-II (NIR-II) bioimaging is a newly emerging visualization modality in real-time investigations of biological processes research. Owning to advances in reducing photon scattering and low tissue autofluorescence levels in NIR-II region (1,000 ...
Sha Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo characterization of connective tissue remodeling using infrared photoacoustic spectra [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Premature cervical remodeling is a critical precursor of spontaneous preterm birth, and the remodeling process is characterized by an increase in tissue hydration.
Alisio, Mariana   +31 more
core   +1 more source

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