Results 1 to 10 of about 6,678 (238)

Reshaping Antioxidant Activity via Photoisomerization: A Comparative Theoretical Study of Pterostilbene and Resveratrol [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
This study elucidates the regulatory mechanisms of methoxy substitution and photoexcitation on the antioxidant properties of pterostilbene (PTE) versus resveratrol (RES), employing a combined approach of multi-reference calculations, density functional ...
Lei Wang, Chaofan Sun
doaj   +2 more sources

Dramatic morphological changes in liposomes induced by peptide nanofibers reversibly polymerized and depolymerized by the photoisomerization of spiropyran

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Cytoskeletons such as microtubules and actin filaments are natural protein assemblies, which dynamically control cellular morphology by reversible polymerization/depolymerization.
Yingbing Liang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coenzyme Q10 in the eye isomerizes by sunlight irradiation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Photoisomerization of lipids has been well studied. As for the eyes, photoisomerization from 11-cis isomer to all-trans-retinal is well-known as the first step of the visual transduction in the photoreceptors.
Md. Al Mamun   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninvasive monitoring of bilirubin photoisomer excretion during phototherapy

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Lumirubin is the most prevalently excreted hydrophilic bilirubin photoisomer in phototherapy for neonatal jaundice caused by excess hydrophobic unconjugated bilirubin (ZZ-bilirubin).
Yumiko Uchida   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optically Induced Ferroelectric Polarization Switching in a Molecular Ferroelectric with Reversible Photoisomerization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2021
Ferroelectrics usually exhibit temperature‐triggered structural changes, which play crucial roles in controlling their physical properties. However, although light is very striking as a non‐contact, non‐destructive, and remotely controlled external ...
Wei‐Qiang Liao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controlling the LCST-Phase Transition in Azobenzene-Functionalized Poly (N-Isopropylacrlyamide) Hydrogels by Light

open access: yesGels, 2023
Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) PNIPAAm hydrogels were modified with a new azobenzene-containing co-monomer. In this work, light responsiveness as an additional functionality, is conceptualized to induce two phase transitions in the same material, which can ...
Ruchira Colaco   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Thr82 for the unique photochemistry of TAT rhodopsin

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2021
Marine bacterial TAT rhodopsin possesses the pKa of the retinal Schiff base, the chromophore, at neutral pH, and photoexcitation of the visible protonated state forms the isomerized 13-cis state, but reverts to the original state within 10–5 sec.
Teppei Sugimoto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Disperse Red 1 Azobenzene Dye Doping and Annealing on the Thermomechanical and Photomechanical Properties of PMMA Fibers

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
This work studies the effect of azobenzene dye Disperse Red 1 (DR1) doping and annealing on the thermomechanical and photomechanical properties of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) fibers.
Zoya Ghorbanishiadeh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Position of rhodopsin photoisomerization on the disk surface confers variability to the rising phase of the single photon response in vertebrate rod photoreceptors.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Retinal rods function as accurate photon counters to provide for vision under very dim light. To do so, rods must generate highly amplified, reproducible responses to single photons, yet outer segment architecture and randomness in the location of ...
Giovanni Caruso   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Theoretical Study of the N to O Linkage Photoisomerization Efficiency in a Series of Ruthenium Mononitrosyl Complexes

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Ruthenium nitrosyl complexes are fascinating versatile photoactive molecules that can either undergo NO linkage photoisomerization or NO photorelease.
Juan Sanz García   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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