Results 131 to 140 of about 316,881 (368)

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Play an Analgesic Role Through a Npy2r Sensory Neuron‐Mediated Lung‐to‐Brain Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are considered a promising alternative for neuropathic pain (NP) treatment, but underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Huang et al. illustrate that a Npy2r sensory neuron‐related lung–brain axis contributes to MSC analgesia.
Jing Huang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of Metal-Deficient Dwarfs in the Vilnius Photometric System

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2003
Methods used for the quantitative classification of metal-deficient stars in the Vilnius photometric system are reviewed. We present a new calibration of absolute magnitudes for dwarfs and subdwarfs, based on Hipparcos parallaxes.
Lazauskaitė R.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Color Photometric Stereo Using Multi-Band Camera Constrained by Median Filter and Occluding Boundary

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2019
One of the main problems faced by the photometric stereo method is that several measurements are required, as this method needs illumination from light sources from different directions.
Daisuke Miyazaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photometric Depth Super-Resolution

open access: yes, 2019
This study explores the use of photometric techniques (shape-from-shading and uncalibrated photometric stereo) for upsampling the low-resolution depth map from an RGB-D sensor to the higher resolution of the companion RGB image. A single-shot variational
Cremers, Daniel   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Igfbp2 Downregulation in PVT‐CeA Glutamatergic Circuits Drives Neonatal Anesthesia‐Induced Fear Memory Deficits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure impairs adolescent fear memory through Igfbp2 downregulation in paraventricular thalamus‐central amygdala glutamatergic projections. Restoring Igfbp2 or activating this circuit rescues memory deficits, neuronal excitability, and spine density, identifying a precise molecular target for preventing anesthesia ...
Weiming Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photometric and Astrometric Calibration of the JWST Instrument Complement

open access: yes, 2006
In preparation for James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), a set of cross calibration programs with HST and Spitzer for suitable primary photometric standards and astrometric fields were developed.
Diaz-Miller, Rosa I.
core   +1 more source

Forelimb Motor Learning and Memory Consolidation Drives Distinct Oligodendrocyte Plasticity to Regulate Task‐related Neuronal Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic and chemical tracking of oligodendrogenesis, combining fiber photometric neuronal activity recording, reveals that distinct oligodendrocyte plasticities are adopted during different phases of motor learning to fine‐tune task‐related neuronal activity, with a preferential involvement of oligodendrogenesis suppression and node lengthening (type 2
Shuming Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Profiling of Nanoscopic Protein Aggregates Reveals Specific Fingerprint of TDP‐43‐Positive Assemblies in Motor Neuron Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐molecule fluorescence microscopy is combined with proteomic profiling to fingerprint the morphology and composition of TDP‐43 protein aggregates found in post‐mortem motor neuron disease brain tissues. Aggregate fingerprints can distinguish disease from control donors and detect unexpected TDP‐43 pathology in SOD1‐MND.
Dezerae Cox   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estrogen Alleviates Sevoflurane‐Induced Neurotoxicity by Inhibiting ERα‐Tau Binding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sevoflurane‐induced neurotoxicity exhibits sex differences, and estrogen can mitigate these effects; however, its protective action appears to be time‐window dependent, which may be related to the competitive binding of estrogen and Tau to ERα. Abstract Sevoflurane‐induced neurotoxicity is age‐dependent, but the role of sex differences is unclear ...
Feixiang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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