Results 121 to 130 of about 2,141 (221)

Benjamín Thomson, Count Rumford

open access: yesRevista CENIC Ciencias Químicas, 2016
Benjamin Thomson, Count Rumford (1752-1814), was a self-educated scientist, military man, and political economist, living during the turbulent period of the American Revolution and the European Wars of the 18th and 19th centuries. He carried on important
Jaime Wisniak
doaj  

Myopic deconvolution method for adaptive optics images of stellar fields

open access: yes, 1999
The atmospheric turbulence severely limits the angular resolution of ground based telescopes. When using Adaptive Optics compensation, the wavefront sensor data permit the estimation of the residual PSF. Yet, this estimation is imperfect.
L. M. Mugnier   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mastcam‐Z Spectrophotometric Properties of Materials at the Van Zyl Overlook, Jezero Crater

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract During Sols 63–65 of Mars 2020, Mastcam‐Z multispectral (442–1022 nm) images were acquired at Van Zyl Overlook (VZO), spanning phase angles from ∼0° to 150°, to model photometric parameters for seven surface units. These units included rocks, soils, regolith, and rover tracks near the Jezero landing site.
B. Margara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flicker Photometer

open access: yes, 1915
A flicker photometer was used in the early 20th century for the measurement of luminous flux and other properties related to photometry. This example is a Koenig-Martens flicker photometer for an early spectral transmissometer, later to be called a ...

core  

Restoring Septohippocampal Cholinergic Signaling Rescues Surgery‐Induced Neurogenesis and Memory Deficits in Aged Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 6, June 2026.
Surgery‐induced MS/vDB → DG cholinergic decline impairs hippocampal neurogenesis and memory in aged mice; galantamine‐mediated cholinergic potentiation or sustained chemogenetic activation rescues these deficits, highlighting therapeutic potential for POCD.
Lei Lei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relative astrometry and near-infrared differential photometry of nearby southern orbital binaries with adaptive optics

open access: yes, 2012
International audienceWe present relative astrometry and differential photometry measurements for a sample of nearby southern orbital binaries making use of the technique of Adaptive Optics.
J. Cuypers   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperaldosteronism in Mice Lacking the Distal Polybasic Tract of the γ‐Subunit of the Epithelial Sodium Channel During Sodium Restriction

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims The epithelial sodium channel ENaC consists of the subunits α, β, and γ and is activated at an individual channel level by proteolytic processing. Murine γENaC contains a distal polybasic tract 186RKRK mediating proteolytic ENaC activation by serine proteases in vitro.
Daniel Essigke   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reference-less detection, astrometry, and photometry of faint companions with adaptive optics

open access: yes, 2018
We propose a complete framework for the detection, astrometry, and photometry of faint companions from a sequence of adaptive optics (AO) corrected short exposures.
Gladysz, Szymon, Christou, Julian C.
core  

A Narrative Review of Candidate Biomarkers of Total Fruit and Vegetable Intake

open access: yesNutrition Bulletin, Volume 51, Issue 2, Page 163-184, June 2026.
ABSTRACT While an abundance of cohort studies has suggested that greater consumption of fruits and vegetables (FVs) is associated with reduced risk of chronic diseases, current self‐report based dietary assessment tools are susceptible to biases that can reduce their accuracy in estimating dietary intakes, and consequently, the risk estimates obtained ...
Matthew P. Madore   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pupil‐Brain System at Rest: Spontaneous Pupil Fluctuations as Markers of Neuromodulatory and Network Dynamics

open access: yesPsychophysiology, Volume 63, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Spontaneous pupil fluctuations (SPFs) during rest provide a non‐invasive, low‐cost index of central arousal dynamics, independent of cognitive task demands. These features position SPFs as promising markers for baseline neurophysiological activity in both basic and translational research. This review synthesizes current evidence on the resting‐
T. Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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