Results 131 to 140 of about 944,632 (294)

Photon-counting detector CT: a disrupting innovation in medical imaging

European Radiology Experimental
Over the past decades, computed tomography (CT) imaging has profited from various technical innovations. Besides improvements such as higher temporal and spatial resolutions, lower radiation dose, and the introduction of dual- and multi-energy imaging ...
Akos Varga-Szemes, Tilman Emrich
doaj   +1 more source

Facile, Scalable, and High‐Yield Synthesis of a Near‐Unity Quantum Yield Zero‐Dimensional Copper Halide Cs3Cu2Cl5 Scintillator for X‐Ray Imaging

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A dioxolane‐mediated reaction synthesis provides a simple and scalable route to phase‐pure Cs3Cu2Cl5 scintillator powders with near‐complete conversion, near‐unity photoluminescence quantum yield, and long‐term stability. The resulting green‐emitting composite films exhibit strong radioluminescence, high light yield, and practical compatibility with ...
Young Seung Choi, Jaeyoung Im, Hyunjun Kim, Chaeyoun Kim, Min Kyu Kim, Kang Heo, Dooho Kim, SangHoon Kim, Hyunmin Yang, Jinu Lee, Sung Oh Cho, Bo Kyung Cha, Byungha Shin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Halide Defect Passivation in CsPbBr3 Nanocrystals Mediated by the Friedel–Crafts Reaction: Enhanced PLQY and Structural Stability Without Bandgap Modulation

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Post‐treatment of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals with an AlBr3/CH2Br2 solution does not induce Al3+ substitution at Pb2+ sites. Instead, a Friedel–Crafts reaction generates Br− ions that passivate halide defects, markedly increasing PLQY and improving structural stability without bandgap modulation.
Hyunsoo Oh, Dokyum Kim, Sang‐Youp Yim, Ha Sul Kim, Chang‐Lyoul Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

One-dimensional photon counting detector with vernier position sensitive anode

, 2010
One-dimensional photon counting detector with vernier position sensitive anode is reported. The decode principle and design of vernier position sensitive anode are described in detail.
Liu Yong-An, Yang Hao, Zhu Xiang-Ping, Zhao Bao-Sheng, Li Mei, Yan Qiu-Rong   +5 more
core  

Electrically Reconfigurable Optical Initialization of Spin Valley Polarization in Monolayer WS2 Enabled by Switchable Dual‐Mode Liquid Crystal Lasers

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an electrically controllable approach to spin–valley polarization in monolayer WS2 by integrating it with a dual‐mode liquid crystal laser. Applying an external field triggers phase transitions that switch the laser emission between helicity‐defined band‐edge lasing and unpolarized random lasing.
Yu‐Chuan Tsao, Ya‐Ping Hsieh, Yang‐Fang Chen, Hui‐Yu Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wireless Precise Manipulation of Tumor Spheroids Using a Millirobot Controlled by Permanent Magnetic Traps

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A magnetic donut‐like millirobot is developed for label‐free pick‐and‐place of a tumor spheroid wirelessly controlled by a magnetic trap. Spheroids are important 3D multicellular culture systems that recapitulate key structural and functional features of native tissues.
Yue Gao, Moonkwang Jeong, Anni G. Muñoz, Ann‐Sophia Müller, Fangchao Long, Shengqiang Zhou, Juntian Qu, Leoni A. Kunz‐Schughart, Tian Qiu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pentaradial and Bilateral Combined Photoreception System in the Sea Cucumber is Mediated by a Blue Light‐Sensitive R‐Opsin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The sea cucumber Holothuria leucospilota detects blue and adjacent wavelengths of light via an r‐opsin with a maximum absorption at 459 nm. In the oral tentacles, papillae, and tube feet, distinct light‐sensing structures with specialized morphologies are formed, constituting a unique pentaradial and bilateral combined photoreception system.
Jiasheng Huang, Chunhua Ren, Zhou Qin, Yimeng Cui, Bingbing Zhang, Peng Luo, Xuan Wang, Yaoqi Xie, Xin Zhang, Aifen Yan, Yang Zhang, Dingding Fan, Yang Liu, Wenjie Pan, Xiao Jiang, Lihong Yuan, Haipeng Qin, David M. Irwin, Chaoqun Hu, Yang Liu, Ting Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria and Neuromast Tagging With Fluorescent Gallium‐Triapine Analogues: In Cellulo MP FLIM and Zebrafish Live Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorescent BODIPY‐conjugated thiosemicarbazone ligands and their Ga(III), In(III), and Fe(III) complexes, inspired by Triapine, are developed as theranostic agents. Multiphoton FLIM and confocal microscopy in cancer cells and zebrafish reveal real‐time uptake, mitochondrial localisation, and whilst spectroscopic assays indicated preserved complex ...
Megan J. Green, Michael W. Jones, Merissa Saleem, Haobo Ge, Melita Tvardauskaite, Julia Dudzic, Fernando Cortezon‐Tamarit, Rory L. Arrowsmith, Charareh Pourzand, Gabriele Kociock‐Kohn, Nicholas H. Rees, Jonathan R. Dilworth, Stephen Faulkner, Stanley W. Botchway, David Gurevich, Sofia I. Pascu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comment on "Photon-Counting Detector CT-Based Virtual Monoenergetic Imaging for Endodontic Diagnostics". [PDF]

Int Dent J
Tribhuvan M, Phatke SN.
europepmc   +1 more source