Results 21 to 30 of about 537,589 (297)

Counting Photons in the Λ-Experiment [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Systems & Information Dynamics, 2002
Dehmelt's Λ-experiment for a three-level atom with simultaneously driven strong and weak transition is studied within quantum stochastic calculus approach. The statistics of the emitted photons is found by the method of generating functional of the corresponding two-dimensional output counting process.
openaire   +3 more sources

Photon Counting Integral Imaging Using Compound Photon Counting Model and Adaptive Parametric Maximum Likelihood Estimator

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
In this paper, a statistical approach based on an adaptive parametric estimator is proposed for the three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction of objects under photon-starved conditions.
Jiajia Qi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ge-on-Si single-photon avalanche diode detectors: design, modeling, fabrication, and characterization at wavelengths 1310 and 1550 nm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The design, modeling, fabrication, and characterization of single-photon avalanche diode detectors with an epitaxial Ge absorption region grown directly on Si are presented.
Lever, LJM   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Photon counting carbon dioxide gas sensing at 2.05 mu m wavelength

open access: yes, 2023
We demonstrate proof-of-principle carbon dioxide (CO2) sensing at 2.05 mu m wavelength using a commercial infrared superconducting nanowire single photon detector (SNSPD).
MacKenzie, Ewan N.,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of the Photon Counting Loss Effect in Time-Resolved Measurements of Fluorescence Anisotropy

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
Determining the rate of rotation of molecules from their fluorescence anisotropy decay curves is a powerful method for studying molecular systems in biological applications.
Daniil A. Gvozdev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum detector tomography of a time-multiplexed superconducting nanowire single-photon detector at telecom wavelengths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) are widely used in telecom wavelength optical quantum information science applications. Quantum detector tomography allows the positive-operator-valued measure (POVM) of a single-photon detector ...
Dorenbos, SN   +33 more
core   +2 more sources

Three-Dimensional Object Recognition With Multiview Photon-Counting Sensing and Imaging

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2009
We present a method for photon-counting sensing with three-dimensional (3-D) integral imaging for object recognition using independent component analysis (ICA). A lenslet array is used to capture multiple perspective images of a 3-D scene projected onto
Cuong Manh Do, Bahram Javidi
doaj   +1 more source

Study on Single Photon Imaging Method for Permanent Shadow Crater of the Moon [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
The detection of the permanent shadow area of the moon is currently a research hotspot. As the name suggests, there is no light in the permanent shadow area, and traditional methods cannot image it. This paper proposes a single photon imaging method that
Z. Xia
doaj   +1 more source

An Entropy-Based Anti-Noise Method for Reducing Ranging Error in Photon Counting Lidar

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
Photon counting lidar for long-range detection faces the problem of declining ranging performance caused by background noise. Current anti-noise methods are not robust enough in the case of weak signal and strong background noise, resulting in poor ...
Mingwei Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of detector performance in a gigahertz clock rate quantum key distribution system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We present a detailed analysis of a gigahertz clock rate environmentally robust phase-encoded quantum key distribution (QKD) system utilizing several different single-photon detectors, including the first implementation of an experimental resonant cavity
Mikio Fujiwara   +73 more
core   +1 more source

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