Results 101 to 110 of about 96,721 (266)

Heavy quark production in photon-nucleon and photon-photon collisions [PDF]

The European Physical Journal C, 2002
We discuss several mechanisms of heavy quark production in (real) photon-nucleon and (real) photon - (real) photon collisions. In particular we focuse on application of the Saturation Model. We discuss how to generalize the formula from virtual photon - proton scattering and analyze threshold effects.
openaire   +2 more sources

Robust Interlayer Exciton Interplay in a Twisted van der Waals Heterotrilayer on a Broadband Bragg Reflector up to Room Temperature

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we highlight a unique material platform capable of producing three distinct room temperature (RT) photoluminescence (PL) resonances from spatially separated regions composed of a heterobilayer (HBL), a homobilayer (HoBL), and an heterotrilayer (HTL) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) heterostructures configuration on a highly ...
Bhabani Sankar Sahoo, Shachi Machchhar, Avijit Barua, Martin Podhorský, Seth Ariel Tongay, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, Chirag Chandrakant Palekar, Stephan Reitzenstein   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrum, Landau–Zener theory and driven-dissipative dynamics of a staircase of photons

New Journal of Physics, 2019
We study the production of photons in a model of three bosonic atomic modes nonlinearly coupled to a cavity mode. In the absence of external driving and dissipation, the energy levels at different photon numbers assemble into the steps of an energy ...
J Marino, Y E Shchadilova, M Schleier-Smith, E A Demler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance Assessment of a Novel Pyramid Photobioreactor for Cultivation of Microalgae Using External and Internal Light Sources

Food Technology and Biotechnology, 2019
The cultivation of Chlorella sp., the most abundant microalga in the Persian Gulf, took place in a novel pyramid photobioreactor (PBR), a modified version of plate PBR, consisting of four completely separate equal-volume chambers.
Zahra Khoobkar, Farshid Pajoum Shariati, Ali Akbar Safekordi, Hossein Delavari Amrei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An In Situ Oxidation Strategy for Ti3C2@TiO2 Heterojunction: Narrow‐Band Photodetection and Trace Chromium Ion Determination

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Ti3C2@TiO2 heterostructure has been successfully fabricated by an in situ oxidation approach. The as‐fabricated Ti3C2@TiO2‐based photodetector exhibits narrow‐spectrum response with excellent stability. It also realizes sensitive Cr(VI) detection in a large concentration range of 10−12–10−6 M with an ultra‐low detection limit of 7.6 × 10−12 M ...
Jiahui Hou, Jiale Ai, Mingqi He, Yang Wu, Lingniu Yang, Yingjie Yuan, Xuanhao Lao, Artem V. Kuklin, Liang Chen, Hans Ågren, Lingfeng Gao, Youju Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Bethe–Heitler Pair Production in Reconnection-driven Flares in M87*

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Rapid TeV flares have been observed from the core of the active galaxy M87. These have been attributed to inverse Compton scattering of disk photons by electrons and positrons accelerated in transient reconnection layers formed in baryon-poor regions of ...
Maria Petropoulou, Despina Karavola, Lorenzo Sironi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoupling Light Absorption From Photocatalytic Reactivity in TiO2 via Defect and Interfacial Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid photoprotective material integrates N‐doped TiO2 with a metal‐phenolic network (MPN) to achieve broad‐spectrum attenuation and robust reactive oxygen species (ROS) suppression. Nitrogen doping extends attenuation into the UVA/high energy visible light (HEV) regions and facilitates fast charge recombination to inhibit ROS formation.
Saehan Choi, Heewon Kim, Dongwoo An, KwangHo Lee, Minkyoung Kim, Yunhwa Hong, Kwang Heo, Jongwon Shim, EunAe Cho, Yoonsung Nam   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark photon dark matter from flattened axion potentials

Journal of High Energy Physics
Dark photons can be resonantly produced in the early universe via their coupling to an oscillating axion field. However, this mechanism typically requires large axion-dark photon couplings or some degree of fine-tuning.
Hong-Yi Zhang, Paola Arias, Andrew Cheek, Enrico D. Schiappacasse, Luca Visinelli, Leszek Roszkowski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional Cellular Micro‐Compartments to Model Invasive Lobular Carcinoma Dormancy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is an understudied subtype of breast cancer that is susceptible to late recurrences. In this study, micro‐compartmentalization techniques spanning multiple dimensions, including 2D, pseudo‐3D, and 3D, are integrated to uncover the mechanisms underlying ILC dormancy, revealing the central role of p27Kip1.
Xilal Y. Rima, Sarmila Majumder, Divya S. Patel, Chunyu Hu, Hong Li, Xin Huang, Kim Truc Nguyen, Jacob Doon‐Ralls, Chiranth K. Nagaraj, Mangesh D. Hade, Setty M. Magaña, Eswar Shankar, Xiaoli Zhang, Daniel G. Stover, Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy, Eduardo Reátegui   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Responses to Mechanical Cues Across Scales: From Fundamental Insights to Translational Potential

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines how cellular behavior is regulated by mechanical cues transmitted through soft biomaterials, from single‐cell mechanosensing to tissue‐level adaptation. It highlights why physiological relevance, rather than model complexity alone, is critical for translational mechanobiology and introduces a scoring framework linking material ...
Mathias Polz, Manuel P. Kainz, Niklas Haider, Theresa Rienmüller, Kerstin Lenk, Rupert Kargl, Michele Terzano, Gerhard Sommer, Gerhard A. Holzapfel, Julia Fuchs   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source