Results 11 to 20 of about 149 (149)

Annular photonic crystals

open access: yesOptics Express, 2005
A new type of two-dimensional photonic-crystal (PC) structure called annular PC composed of a dielectric-rod and a circular-air-hole array in a square or triangular lattice such that a dielectric rod is centered within each air hole is studied. The dielectric rods within the air holes greatly modify the dispersion diagram of the photonic crystal ...
Hamza Kurt, David S. Citrin
openaire   +3 more sources

Geometry‐Based Scan Curve Analysis: Rapid Method for the Evaluation of Scan Strategies in Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents rapid evaluation methods for scan strategies in powder bed fusion (PBF) of polymers with a NIR laser as an example for its application. It uses line buffer‐based calculations and point density fields to predict the performance of four different scan strategies. The methods show promising results in laser‐based PBF of polymer samples,
Simon Leupold   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress on 2D‐Material‐Based Smart Textiles: Materials, Methods, and Multifunctionality

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Advancements in 2D‐material‐integrated smart textiles are reviewed, with a focus on materials, fabrication methods, and multifunctional applications, including energy harvesting, monitoring, EMI shielding, energy storage, and thermal management. The discussion addresses key challenges and provides insights into the future development of next‐generation
Yong Choi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Photonic Crystals

open access: yesConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2020
We study photonic systems periodic in both time and space - spatiotemporal photonic crystals, and find that their bandstructure contains both frequency and momentum bandgaps. When the two types of bandgaps coincide, anomalous bandstructure is observed.
Yaakov Lumer   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Conductance of photons in disordered photonic crystals [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2005
The conductance of photons in two-dimensional disordered photonic crystals is calculated using an exact multipole-plane wave method that includes all multiple scattering processes. Conductance fluctuations, the universal nature of which has been established for electrons in the diffusive regime, are studied for photons, in both principal polarizations ...
C. Martijn de Sterke   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tribology of ZrC Coatings and Spherical Tips Acquired with Extraordinarily Stiff, Metal Atomic Force Microscopy Probes

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this research, ZrC coatings are evaluated against various counterprobes at the microscale using novel super‐stiff atomic force microscopy cantilevers. The chemical composition of the coating is shown to be an important factor influencing coating hardness and Young's modulus, while surface roughness, counterprobe hardness, and surface energy are the ...
Piotr Jenczyk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pendellösung effect in photonic crystals [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Express, 2008
At the exit surface of a photonic crystal, the intensity of the diffracted wave can be periodically modulated, showing a maximum in the "positive" (forward diffracted) or in the "negative" (diffracted) direction, depending on the slab thickness. This thickness dependence is a direct result of the so-called Pendellosung phenomenon, consisting of the ...
S. Savo   +6 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Performance Comparison of Surface Sensitizers for Diode Laser Powder Bed Fusion of Polyamide 12

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laser‐generated nanoparticles transform standard PA12 powders into high‐performance, dye‐free feedstocks for diode laser 3D printing. Despite identical absorbance at 808 nm, CuS, LaB6, and CB coatings reveal striking differences in fusion and strength—unlocking new design space for recyclable, industrial‐grade polymers.
Michael Willeke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

FEM modeling of 3D photonic crystals and photonic crystal waveguides [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 2005
We present a finite-element simulation tool for calculating light fields in 3D nano-optical devices. This allows to solve challenging problems on a standard personal computer. We present solutions to eigenvalue problems, like Bloch-type eigenvalues in photonic crystals and photonic crystal waveguides, and to scattering problems, like the transmission ...
Sven Burger   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Efficient and Scalable Radiative Cooling for Photovoltaics Using Solution‐Processable and Solar‐Transparent Mesoporous Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graded refractive index (GRI) structures are prepared from the layer‐by‐layer spray coating of the mesoporous SiO2 nanoparticles, showing high solar transparency and thermal emissivity. Under outdoor conditions, after 50 days, the GRI‐coated photovoltaics show on average 6.65 ± 1.48 °C lower than that of the non‐coated references, maintaining 80.9 ± 8 ...
Heesuk Jung   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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