Advanced Science, EarlyView.WS2‐based in‐memory sensing reservoir computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation in one compact device. It achieves ∼94% N‐MNIST, ∼93% eye motion perception, and ∼89% speech recognition with ultra‐low energy (∼25.5 fJ/spike). The system shows stability at 95% humidity, endurance over 1.5M cycles, and supports synaptic plasticity, enabling ...
Dayanand Kumar +9 more
wiley +1 more source
From past to future: on-chip laser sources for photonic integrated circuits. [PDF]
Light Sci Appl, 2023 Yang J, Tang M, Chen S, Liu H.
europepmc +1 more source
Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley +1 more source
Exceptional points at bound states in the continuum in photonic integrated circuits. [PDF]
Nanophotonics, 2022 Qin H, Shi X, Ou H.
europepmc +1 more source
Quantum Photothermal Self‐Monitoring Fiber Probes for In Vivo Photothermal Therapy
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A miniaturized quantum photothermal fiber probe based on a metal/polymer/glass composite optoelectronic fiber that simultaneously guides lightwave and microwave was developed for the first time. The probe achieves enhanced photothermal conversion (13°C/mW, 25°C–120°C range) while providing real‐time self‐monitoring with 0.2°C thermal resolution at the ...
Wanjun Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung +7 more
wiley +1 more source
UV photonic integrated circuits for far-field structured illumination autofluorescence microscopy. [PDF]
Nat Commun, 2022 Lin C +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid material integration for active photonic applications
APL PhotonicsThe huge development of micro-/nano-manufacturing techniques on different materials has greatly expanded the possibilities of realizing on-chip multifunctional devices on photonic integrated circuits.
Chengyu Chen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Strain‐Modulated Reconfigurable Optical Information Processing in Flexible Graphene/PDMS
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Graphene/PDMS—a stable, mechanically robust, and highly tunable flexible composite, exhibits excellent strain‐tunability. The spatial self‐phase modulation (SSPM) effect can be reversibly and continuously modulated by strain. A strain‐gated optical switch can be constructed, thereby realizing reconfigurable optical logic gates and reversible switching ...
Zexin Cui +13 more
wiley +1 more source