Results 71 to 80 of about 3,788 (213)

Controlling evanescent waves using silicon photonic all-dielectric metamaterials for dense integration

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Miniaturization of optical components could give way to dense photonic-integrated circuits. Here, the authors demonstrate the control of evanescent waves using all-dielectric metamaterials and show that they can reduce cross-talk and bending loss, which ...
Saman Jahani   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlocality in photonic materials and metamaterials: roadmap

open access: yesOptical Materials Express
Photonic technologies continue to drive the quest for new optical materials with unprecedented responses. A major frontier in this field is the exploration of nonlocal (spatially dispersive) materials, going beyond the local, wavevector-independent assumption traditionally adopted in optical material modeling.
Francesco Monticone   +66 more
openaire   +6 more sources

A Comprehensive Comparative Study of Active Learning Schemes for Nanophotonics Design

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Active learning (AL) strategies are benchmarked for the binary design of planar multilayer nanophotonic structures. Factorization machines combined with quantum annealing (QA) become effective as dimensionality increases. Hybrid QA provides the strongest results for 100‐layer problems, highlighting the importance of optimization method selection in ...
Serang Jung   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic crystals as metamaterials [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica B: Condensed Matter, 2012
15 pages, 4 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A NEAT Approach to Evolving Neural‐Network‐Based Optimization of Chiral Photonic Metasurfaces: Application of a NeuroEvolution‐of‐Augmenting‐Topologies Pipeline

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Neuro‐evolution can boost machine‐learning optimization of chiral metasurfaces. By integrating the NEAT algorithm into a deep‐learning framework, we enable the efficient design of visible‐spectrum chiroptical responses. NEAT autonomously evolves neural‐network architectures and weights, reducing manual tuning.
Davide Filippozzi, Arash Rahimi‐Iman
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Tailoring of Plasmonic Nanomaterials for Thin‐Film Photovoltaics

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review discusses the mechanisms and recent advancements of plasmonics in achieving effective light management to enhance the performance of thin‐film solar cells. It highlights applications in high‐performance perovskite solar cells and future‐oriented tandem solar cells.
Sen Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preface to Special Topic: Frontiers on THz photonic devices

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2018
Terahertz (THz) photonic devices are now exploiting emerging materials systems, while novel device designs utilise plasmonic effects, nanophotinics, and metamaterials.
Shaghik Atakaramians   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural design and 3D printing of flexible integrated electronic systems

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This review provides a comprehensive overview of design and integration strategies for individual components in flexible electronics, highlights the 3D‐printing fabrication techniques, and discusses recent advances in system‐level integration and their applications in real‐time monitoring and intelligent robotics.
Jiani Gong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial structures for human‐machine interfaces with closed‐loop interaction

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Artificial structures bridge sensing and feedback in closed‐loop human‐machine interfaces by providing geometry‐enabled mechanical and functional programmability. This review maps the role of artificial structures in diverse sensing modalities and feedback strategies, and illustrates their integration into closed‐loop interaction systems, highlighting ...
Taiqi Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulated Forward Brillouin Scattering in Subwavelength Grating Silicon Membranes

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel strategy to achieve large Brillouin scattering with independent control of the optical and mechanical modes using subwavelength silicon membranes. We experimentally demonstrate remarkably high Brillouin gain, resulting in an on/off Stokes gain of 3 dB and anti‐Stokes loss of 4 dB in a 6 mm‐long waveguide with 35 mW of on‐chip
Paula Nuño Ruano   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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