Results 51 to 60 of about 763 (210)

Deriving task specific performance from the information processing capacity of a reservoir computer

Nanophotonics, 2022
In the reservoir computing literature, the information processing capacity is frequently used to characterize the computing capabilities of a reservoir.
Hülser Tobias, Köster Felix, Lüdge Kathy, Jaurigue Lina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tunable‐Threshold UV Dosimetry With Programmable Luminescent Tags via Oxygen‐Mediated Room‐Temperature Phosphorescence

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A fully organic UV threshold dosimeter is developed by exploiting the oxygen‐sensitive room‐temperature phosphorescence of a purely organic emitter in a polymer matrix. Upon reaching a specific cumulative UV dose, photochemical oxygen depletion triggers a sharp, high‐contrast emission.
Tim Achenbach, Paul‐Anton Will, Karl Sebastian Schellhammer, Sebastian Reineke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compact reservoir computing with a photonic integrated circuit

Optics Express, 2018
Photonic reservoir computing is a new paradigm for performing high-speed prediction and classification tasks in an efficient manner. The major challenge for the miniaturization of photonic reservoir computing is the need for the use of photonic integrated circuits.
Kosuke Takano, Chihiro Sugano, Masanobu Inubushi, Kazuyuki Yoshimura, Satoshi Sunada, Kazutaka Kanno, Atsushi Uchida   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Turning Water Into a Tool: From Degradation Pathways to Functional Engineering in Halide Perovskites

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Water exhibits a threshold‐dependent dual role in lead halide perovskites, acting either as a degradation trigger or as a powerful tool for defect passivation, recrystallization, and structural engineering. This review discusses how controlled water‐mediated interactions govern stability, dimensionality, and optoelectronic performance, providing ...
Raphaella T. S. Gonçalves, Gabriela O. Gera, Aryane Tofanello, Jose A. Souza, Andre L. M. Freitas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Integrated Titanium Oxide Synaptic Phototransistor Enabling Multimodal Plasticity and Noise‐Robust Selective Attention

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An in situ integrated TiO2/SiOx/Al2O3 synaptic phototransistor couples ultraviolet and electrical stimuli within a scalable, CMOS‐compatible oxide stack. Multimodal plasticity, spike‐timing‐dependent learning, and bee‐inspired associative conditioning are achieved through trap‐mediated temporal dynamics.
Youngbin Yoon, Jaehee Lee, Jeongwook Kwon, Yongki Kim, Myunghun Shin, Jung Wook Lim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory and In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by biological systems, in‐memory and in‐sensor computing overcome von Neumann bottlenecks. Ferroelectric devices can mimic synaptic functions and sense stimuli like light or force, therefore are ideal for these paradigms. This review introduces the ferroelectric devices applied for in‐memory and in‐sensor computing, covering their structures ...
Hong Fang, Ronghuan Xie, Qiang Cao, Shishen Yan, Xiaolin Wang, Limei Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bending‐Resistant Intimate 3D Graphene–Metal Heterojunctions for Highly Sensitive and Robust Flexible Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A reservoir‐guided silver‐nanoparticle soldering strategy is developed for bending‐resistant 3D graphene–metal heterojunctions. Controlled hot‐plate evaporation confines conductive ink within the metal reservoir, suppressing spreading and protecting the LIG interface from deformation‐induced fracture.
Saeyoung Park, Yoo‐Kyum Shin, Na‐Kyoung Yang, Gyeong‐Hwan Park, Somi Lee, Min‐Ho Seo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-series forecasting with multiphoton quantum states and integrated photonics

npj Quantum Information
Quantum machine learning algorithms have very recently attracted significant attention in photonic platforms. In particular, reconfigurable integrated photonic circuits offer a promising route, thanks to the possibility of implementing adaptive feedback ...
Rosario Di Bartolo, Simone Piacentini, Francesco Ceccarelli, Giacomo Corrielli, Roberto Osellame, Valeria Cimini, Fabio Sciarrino   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental investigation of time series classification using a self-pulsing microring resonator network [PDF]

APL Photonics
Photonic neuromorphic computing offers compelling advantages in power efficiency and parallel processing, but it often falls short in realizing scalable nonlinearity and long-term memory.
Alessandro Foradori, Alessio Lugnan, Lorenzo Pavesi, Peter Bienstman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

WS2 Optoelectronic Memristive Reservoir Enabling Ultra‐Low‐Power, Multi‐Task, and Environmentally Stable Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
WS2‐based in‐memory sensing reservoir computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation in one compact device. It achieves ∼94% N‐MNIST, ∼93% eye motion perception, and ∼89% speech recognition with ultra‐low energy (∼25.5 fJ/spike). The system shows stability at 95% humidity, endurance over 1.5M cycles, and supports synaptic plasticity, enabling ...
Dayanand Kumar, Hanrui Li, Divyanshu Divyanshu, Dhananjay D. Kumbhar, Manoj Kumar Rajbhar, Amit Singh, Abdul Momin Syed, Selma Amara, Gianluca Setti, Nazek El‐Atab   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source